中考英语语法知识点：用作宾语补足语的非谓语动词形式思维导图

He made me work 12 hours a day. 他要我每天工作12小时。

I was made to work 12 hours a day. 每天要我工作12小时。

记忆方法：一感(feel)、二听(hear, listen to)、三让(let, have, make)、四看(see, look at, watch, notice)。

advise 建议 allow 允许ask 叫，请 bear 忍受

beg 乞求cause 导致command 命令encourage 鼓励

expect 期待 forbid 禁止force 迫使 get 使

hate 讨厌 help 帮助intend 想要invite 邀请

leave 让 like 喜欢mean 打算 need 需要

oblige 迫使order 命令permit 允许persuade 说服

prefer 宁愿 request 请求remind 提醒teach 教

tell 告诉 trouble 麻烦want 想要 warn 警告

wish 希望 wait for 等would like 想要

would love 想要 would prefer 宁愿

注：(1) 在 help 后作宾补的不定式带不带 to 均可。

(2) 但 fear, excuse, refuse, insist, hope, suggest, agree, decide, demand, thank, arrange 等动词后不可接 sb to do sth。

(1) have sb do sth使某人做某事

(2) have sb doing sth 使某人或某物处于做某事的状态中

(3) have sth done 请人做某事，遭受某事

(4) catch sb doing sth 抓住(碰上)某人在做某事

(5) feel sth / sb doing sth 感觉某人或某物在做某事

(6) find sb / sth doing sth 发现某人或某物在做某事

(7) keep sb / sth doing sth 使某人或某物不停地做某事

(8) start sb doing sth 使某人开始做某事

(9) send sb to do sth 派(叫)某人去做某事。如：

(10) send sb / sth doing sth 使某人或某物迅速做某事

(11) leave sb to do sth 让某人去做某事

(12) leave sb doing sth 让某人做某事(处于做某事的状态中)

(13) set sb to do sth 使某人做某事

(14) set sb (sth) doing sth 使某人或某物开始做某事