IGCSE阅读文章里细节题的做题方法思维导图

今天我们来分析下IGCSE阅读文章里细节题的做题方法。

在学习ICCSE阅读做题技巧的前提，我们需要学习下如何做到真正的阅读。

To save you wondering too much, the answer to the question is that the interesting readings are those who have not just recognised the words but are attempting to gain a complete understanding of what the writer’s intended meaning is .By doing this they are able to put much more expression into their reading. Reading without understanding is pointless.

我们想要真正的阅读文章，不能只是识别单词的意思，更要尝试对作者的原本意思有一个完全的理解。这样，我们才能更深入的理解文章。没有理解的阅读是没有意义的。

Comprehension is a word that means‘understanding’ and questions in English examinations that test your understanding are known as ‘ comprehension questions’.They can take a variety of forms and can be based on a wide range of passages of varying difficulty. The main purpose of all comprehension questions is to test how thoroughly you have understood what you have read.

Scanning is a refinement of this approach, as it means you are reading in order to extract specific details which are relevant to the questions that you are required to answer.

在GCSE阅读中，有一部分题是Short answer questions, they are straightforward. They require brief , factual answers to show that you have understood a particular piece of information in your own words.短问答题，一般都是很直接的给答案。需要很简短，从文章中找到事实证据来展示你理解了文章相关信息，并且需要自己同义替换，不能用原词作答。

这类题一般有以下两种：

1. Questions which contain instructions such as ‘give two reasons’ require straightforward retrieval of details from the passage .

2. Questions which ask you to ‘Explain’ something, such as the writer’s opinions. Require you not only to say what the opinions are but also to make some comment about them in your own words.

(需要你解释一些事情，比如解释作者的观点。不仅要知道作者的观点，而且还有对此做出评论。要用自己的话同义替换）