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英语八年级下册Unit9Have you ever been to a museum?课堂笔记思维导图

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查看详情英语八年级下册Unit9Have you ever been to a museum?课堂笔记思维导图

英语八年级下册Unit9Have you ever been to a museum?课堂笔记,课本知识点梳理,重点词语,单词,句型

树图思维导图提供 英语八年级下册Unit9Have you ever been to a museum?课堂笔记 在线思维导图免费制作,点击“编辑”按钮,可对 英语八年级下册Unit9Have you ever been to a museum?课堂笔记  进行在线思维导图编辑,本思维导图属于思维导图模板主题,文件编号是:622bcd9f7486a129775770ae92e6db7a

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英语八年级下册Unit9Have you ever been to a museum?课堂笔记思维导图模板大纲

1.重点短语思维导图模板大纲

a couple of times 好几次 a great way to spend a Saturday afternoon 一个过周六下午的好办法 a nice place to enjoy tea 一个品茶的好地方 all the old movie camera 所有的古老的电影摄影机 all year round 一年到头,终年

different kinds of 各种各样的 during the daytime 在白天 encourage sb. to do sth 鼓励某人做某事 go skating 去滑冰 go somewhere different 去不同的地方

an amusement park with a special theme 一个有特别的主题的游乐园 an English-speaking country 一个讲英语的国家 be far from 离……远 camp in the mountains 在大山里露营 development of toilets 厕所的发展

have a problem doing sth 做某事很困难 have been to sp. 去过某地 hear of 听说 in a more natural environment在一个更加自然的环境中 in such a rapid way 以如此速猛的方式

in the dark 在黑暗中 in the past 在过去 learn about sth 了解有关,的情况 make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets 用漂亮的茶具沏一杯完美的茶

social groups 社会团体 southeast Asia 东南亚 take a ride 兜风 take the subway 坐地铁 the tea art performances 茶艺表演

the Terracotta Army 兵马俑 Thousands of 数以千计的 three quarters 四分之三 Walk around the park 在公园里到处走

思维导图模板大纲

思维导图模板大纲

思维导图模板大纲

2.词法精选思维导图模板大纲

1.encourage 鼓励

及物动词,意为“鼓励”,encourage sb.to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事,encourage sb.in sth.在某方面鼓励某人。如: ①My father encouraged me to take part in the sports meeting.父亲鼓励我参加运动会。 ②Her parents encouraged her in her studies.父母鼓励她学习。

2.quarter四分之一;一刻钟 three quarters四分之三;三刻钟

(1)hear of意为“听说”, 相当于hear about。如: ①I have never heard about/of such a man.我从未听说过这样一个人。 ②I've just heard of/about his illness.我刚听说他生病了。

(2)hear about/of sb.doing sth.意为“听说某人做某事”。如:I've never heard of anyone doing a thing like that. 我从未听说有人干过那种事。

3.hear of 听说

(1)see sb.do sth. 意为“看见某人做某事”(看到动作发生的全过程或经常看到动作发生)。如: I often see him play basketball on the playground. 我经常看见他在操场上打篮球。

(2)see sb.doing sth. 意为“看见某人正在做某事”(强调动作正在发生)。如:I saw him playing basketball on the playground just now.刚才我看见他正在操场上打篮球。

4.on the one hand... on the other hand... 一方面……另一方面……

On the one hand, she taught English, and on the other hand, she learned Chinese.她一方面教英语, 另一方面学习汉语。

②I'll write to your father if you aren't here on time tomorrow.倘若你明天不准时到的话,我就要写信告诉你父亲。

5.whether 不管……(还是);或者……(或者);是否, whether作连词,可意为“是否”,许多情况下,相当于if

1)whether和 if 在引导宾语从句时常常可以互换。如: I don't know whether/if he will be able to come. 我不知道他是否能来

①She is used to that way of learning English.她习惯用那种方法学习英语。 ②He has been used to playing basketball after school.他已经习惯于放学后打篮球。

(2)在下列情况下常用whether而不用if:(2)在下列情况下常用whether而不用if:

1)宾语从句中提出两种选择时。如:He doesn't know whether he should go with me or stay at home.他不知道是该和我去还是留在家里。

2)宾语从句前置时。如:Whether she will come, I'm not sure.我不确定她是否来

3)引导介词后的宾语从句时

①I worry about whether I hurt her feelings.我担心是否伤了她的感情。 ②It all depends on whether they will support us. 这完全取决于他们是否会支持我们。

4)为避免产生歧义,常用whether表示“是否

①Please let me know whether you need my help. 请告诉我你是否需要我的帮助。 ②Please let me know if you need my help. 此句有两种含义:a.请告诉我你是否需要我的帮助。b.如果你需要我的帮助,请告诉我。

5)引导主语从句或表语从句时

①Whether he will come is uncertain.他是否来还没有确定。 ②The question is whether it is worth doing.问题在于做这事是否值得。

6)后接不定式短语时

①He doesn't know whether to go or not.他不知道是去还是不去。 ②She hasn't decided whether to accept or to refuse. 她还没有决定是接受还是拒绝。

7)引导让步状语从句时

7)引导让步状语从句时。如: ①Whether he agrees or not, I shall do that.不管他同意与否,我都要做。 ②I show everything on my face, whether I am angry or pleased.无论生气还是高兴,我都会表现在脸上。

8)注意:引导条件状语从句时,用if,译为“如果;假定”

If it rains, we'll stay at home.如果下雨,我们就待在家。

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3.句法精析思维导图模板大纲

1.It's really interesting, isn't it?这真的很有趣,不是吗?

反意疑问句由陈述句和附加疑问句组成。通常当反意疑问句的陈述句部分是肯定形式时,附加疑问句为否定式;当陈述句部分是否定形式时,附加疑问句为肯定式。回答只需依据事实回答。如: —He didn't return the money to you, did he? 他没还你钱,是吗? —No, he didn't.是的,他没还。

(1)当反意疑问句的陈述句部分有nobody, nothing, no, never, few, little, hardly等表示否定含义的词时,附加疑问句部分用肯定形式。如: He has never been to Paris, has he?他从来没去过巴黎,是吗? (2)当反意疑问句的陈述句部分是祈使句时,后面的附加疑问句一般为:shall we?/will you?或won't you。如: ①Let's play football, shall we?让我们踢足球,好吗? ②Let us read the text, will you/won't you?让我们读课文,好吗/不好吗?

2.It's unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way!很难相信技术竟然以如此快速的方式发展!

这句话是一个含有主语从句的主从复合句,it为形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的从句。如: ①It's quite clear that he has read this book.很显然,他看过这本书。 ②It doesn't matter what he says.他说什么没关系。

思维导图模板大纲

思维导图模板大纲

思维导图模板大纲

4.语法精讲思维导图模板大纲

现在完成时以及have been,have gone to的用法

(1)have been的用法 have been意为“成为……”,常与for, since引导的时间状语连用。如:She has been a teacher for five years.她成为老师五年了。 2)have been in意为“在某地待了多长时间”,常与for, since引导的时间状语连用。如: ①The teacher has been in our school since two years ago.那个老师在我们学校两年了。 ②His parents have been in China for three months.他的父母亲在中国三个月了。

3)have been to意为“曾经去过某地”,现在已不在那里了,常与ever, just, never等词连用。其后可接once, twice等表示次数的词 ①I have just been to a library.我刚刚去过图书馆。 ②They have never been to the Great Wall.他们从来没有去过长城。 ③My father has been to Beijing many times.我爸爸去过北京很多次了。

(2)have gone to的用法 have gone to意为“到某地去了”,说话人不在现场,通常是第三人称作句子的主语,不能用第一、二人称。如: ①—Where is Tom? 汤姆在哪里?—He has gone to the post office.他去邮局了。 ②My father isn't here. He has gone to Beijing.我爸爸不在这里,他去北京了。

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