宾语从句三要素思维导图

✅1.引导词that

连词【that】在口语和非正式文体中经常省略，但是写作文时候最好不要省略。

that常放在一些动词和形容词后，如：假设....”

✅2.连接词whether/if

➡️注意，whether/if在句子中不能省略！不能省略！

➡️翻译为“是否”

➡️一般情况下whether/if可以互换

➡️只能用【whether】的情况

He doesn't say whether he will come to my party or not.他没有说是否要来参加我的聚会。

I hesitate whether to travel to Shanghai this Saturday.我犹豫是否这个星期都要去上海旅游。

Please think over whether he is suitable for this job.请认真考虑他是否适合这个工作。

Whether he is reliable, I can't be sure.我不能确保他是否可靠。

✅连接代词和连接副词

每一个连接代词和连接副词，在句子中都是理解为为他们原本的意思。

Could you please tell me how to get to the railway station?

Do you know who is your headmaster?

宾语从句只有一种语序【陈述句语序】，不管主句8是陈述句还是疑问句，都运用陈述句语序。

结构：主句+引导词+主语+谓语+其他

Do you understand what Anna said yesterday?Do you know who will be our new director?

【1】

He says that he didn't go to school yesterday.

Mike believes that it will rain tomorrow.

She can't understand what her teacher said just now.

I'm afraid that I can't go to your birthday party.

【2】

He said he was sick.

My parents was happy that I finished my homework carefully.

【3】

My teacher told me that the sun rises from the east and sets from the west.

I knew that the sun is bigger than the moon.

We used to say that no news is good news.