本篇思维导图主要介绍了主语+不完全vi.+表语的用法,以及可作为系动词的各动词用法
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主语+不完全vi.+表语思维导图模板大纲
不完全vi.系动词
实质:无法单独存在,需要加表语
+形容词(常与“生气”/“激动”有关)
eg.He got mad.
特殊:getting可接任何形容词
eg.Things are getting better and better.
特殊:get+被动语态
eg.He'll get hurt.
+名词(或可作名词的短语/从句)
+名词
eg.Actually,she is his girlfriend.
+名词性从句
eg.The problem is whether she likes him.
+名词短语
eg.The problem is when to set out.
+动名词短语(不能译成"...的"; 区分点:动名词与主语可以互换位置)
eg.His hobby is collecting cards.
+形容词(或可作形容词的短语)
+形容词
eg.She is beautiful.
+作形容词的现在分词(译成"...的"; 区分点:现在分调与主语勺可互换位置)
eg.The story is interesting,Right?
+作形容词用的过去分词 (译成"...感到...的")
eg.And she is interested in the story.
+作形容词用的介词短语 (实质:"of+抽象名"=形容词)
eg.That book is of great value.
+地点副词
eg. She's right there.
+地点副词短语 (实质:介词+地方名词)
eg.She is at home now.
+不定式
eg.He seem to know it.
特殊:"seem to be+名词/形容词"中的"to be"可省略
eg.He seem happy.
eg.He seem a nice man.
+名词
eg.He'll become a good guy.
+形容词(或作形容词用的现在分词/过去分词)
eg.He became angry.
eg.She is becoming more and more charming.
eg.He become depressed.
look,sound,smell,taste,feel
+形容词
特殊:感官动词+like+名词
eg.The food taste like fish.
特殊:feel like
feel like+名词("感觉像...")
eg.He feel like a little boy.
feel like+动名词("想要..."="would like to")
eg.He feel like walking a walk today.
特殊:feel,taste,smell作完全vt.
feel(摸)+名词
taste(尝)+名词
smell(闻)+名词
特殊:look+介词=及物动词
look into=investigate
look over=examine
look at=watch
+形容词(常与颜色/情绪有关)
eg.His face turn pale/red.
eg.The leaves turn yellow.
特殊:表示转行
eg.He is a soldier turned farmer.
fallill
all asleep
un short
ome to be
prove to be
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