八年级上册　Units 4～6 核心知识梳理思维导图

1.戏场；剧院(n.)________

2．座位；坐处(如椅子等)(n.)________

3．银幕；屏幕(n.)________

4．票；入场券(n.)________

5．歌；歌曲(n.)________

6．新鲜的；清新的(adj.)________

7．接待；服务(n.)________

8．相当；十分；很(adv.)漂亮的(adj.)________

9．菜单(n.)________

10．早(或午、晚)餐；一餐所吃的食物(n.)________

11．魔术师(n.)________

12．作用；职能；角色(n.)________

13．奖；奖品；奖金(n.)________

14．每人；人人；所有人(pron.)________

15．实例；范例(n.)________

16．新闻节目；新闻(n.)(不可数名词)________

17．介意；对(某事)烦恼(v.)________

18．计划；打算(v.&n.)________

19．发生；出现(v.)________

20．预料；期待(v.)________

21．笑话；玩笑(n.)________

22．动画片；卡通片(n.)________

23．可能；可以(modal v．)________

24.主要的；最重要的(adj.)________

25．原因；理由(n.)________

26．普通的；常见的(adj.)________

27．愿意的；准备好的(adj.)________

28．陆军；陆军部队(n.)________

29．医生(n.)________

30．工程师(n.)________

31．飞行员(n.)________

32．学院；大学；高等专科学校(n.)________

33．药；医学(n.)________

34．(综合性)大学；高等学府(n.)________

35．伦敦________

36．文章；论文(n.)________

37．队；组(n.)________

38．外国的(adj.)________

39．承诺；诺言(n.)许诺；承诺(v.)________

40．身体的(adj.)________

41．业余爱好(n.)________

42．学校作业；功课(n.)________

43．用颜料画；在……刷油漆(v.)________

44．表示疑问；怀疑；提问；质询(v.)________

45．关系；联系(n.)________

1.comfortable(adj.)使人舒服的；舒适的→________(adj.)不舒服的；不舒适的

2．close(adj.)(在时间、空间上)接近→________(比较级)→________(最高级)

3．bad(adj.)坏的；差的；糟糕的→________(比较级)→________(最高级)

4．cheap(adj.)便宜的；廉价的→________(adv.)便宜地；低廉地

5．choose(v.)选择；挑选→________(过去式)→________(过去分词)→________(现在分词)

6．careful(adj.)细致的；小心的；谨慎的→________(adv.)细致地；小心地；谨慎地

7．report(n.)报告；报道；成绩单(v.)报告；报道→________(n.)记者

8．act(v.)扮演(n.)表演者→________(n.)演员→________(n.)女演员→________(n.)行动→________(n.)活动→________(复数)

9．create(v.)创造→________(adj.)有创造力的；创造性的

10．talent(n.)天资；天赋→________(adj.)有天赋的

11．beautiful(adj.)美丽的；漂亮的→________(adv.)美好地；漂亮地→________(n.)美丽；美人

12．poor(adj.)贫穷的；清贫的→________(比较级)→________(最高级)→________(反义词)(adj.)富有的

13．serious(adj.)严肃的；严重的→________(adv.)严重地；严肃地；认真地

14．give(v.)提供；给→________(过去式)→________(过去分词)→________(现在分词)

15．stand(v.)忍受；站立→________(过去式/过去分词)

16．educate(v.)教育→________(n.)教育→________(adj.)教育的；有教育意义的

17．hope(v.&n.)希望→________(adj.)有希望的→________(adj.)绝望的；没有希望的

18.discuss(v.)商量；讨论→________(n.)商量；讨论

19．meaning(n.)意义；意思→________(adj.)有意义的；意味深长的→________(adj.)毫无意义的；意思不明确的

20．culture(n.)文化；文明→________(adj.)文化的；文明的

21．famous(adj.)著名的；出名的→________(近义词)(adj.)著名的；众所周知的

22．appear(v.)出现→________(n.)出现，外貌；外观→________(反义词)(v.)消失

23．become(v.)开始变得；变成→________(过去式)→________(过去分词)→________(现在分词)

24．success(n.)成功→________(v.)成功→________(adj.)获得成功的；有成就的→________(adv.)成功地

25．lose(v.)失去；丢失→________(过去式/过去分词)→________(现在分词)

26．simple(adj.)简单的；易做的→________(adv.)简单地；仅仅；只是

27．drive(v.)开车；驾驶；驱使→________(过去式)→________(过去分词)→________(现在分词)→________(n.)驾驶员；司机

28．send(v.)邮寄；发送→________(过去式/过去分词)

29．begin(v.)开始→________(过去式)→________(过去分词)________(n.)开头；开端

30．improve(v.)改进；改善→________(过去式/过去分词)→________(现在分词)→________(n.)改进；改善

31．own(adj.&pron.)自己的；本人的→________(n.)所有者；物主

32．person(n.)人→________(adj.)个人的；私人的

1.靠近____________

2．到目前为止；迄今为止____________

3．有相同特征；(想法、兴趣等方面)相同____________

4．各种类型的；各种各样的____________

5．是……的职责；由……决定____________

6．发挥作用；有影响____________

7．编造(故事、谎言等)____________

8．例如____________

9．认真对待……____________

10．查明；弄清____________

11．准备好(做某事)；愿意(做某事)____________

12．装扮；乔装打扮____________

13.代替；替换____________

14．干得好____________

15．长大；成熟；成长____________

16．确信；对……有把握____________

17．确保；查明____________

18．能够做某事____________

19．在……开始____________

20．写下；记录下____________

21．关于；与……有关系____________

22．(尤指为消遣)学着做；开始做____________

23．同意；赞成____________

1.is，what，best，movie theater，the

2．it，the，closest，home，is，to

3．is，the，which，worst，clothes store

4．of，what，think，talk shows，do，you

5．do，you，expect，what，to，learn from，sitcoms

6．going，am，computer science，to，study，I

7．when，what，you，want，to，do，be，you，grow up

8.I，want，be，an，to，engineer

9．are，going，you，to，do，how，that

10．study，I，going，to，math，am，really，hard

1.形容词和副词的最高级

2．一般将来时(be going to)

3．动词不定式作宾语

1.Your town你的城镇

2．Entertainment娱乐

3．Life goal人生目标

1．Are you the ________(own) of this bike?

2．The seat is so hard to sit on. It's so ________(comfortable)．

3．I think I should be allowed to make ________(choose) by myself.

4．Without their help, we could not have done it so ________(success)．

5．Nothing is a waste if you have a ________(create) mind.

6．The skirt is a little expensive. Could you please give me a ________(cheap) one?

7．Boys and girls, watch ________(care) and try to find out something strange.

8．Usually, shirts and ties ________(give) to fathers as gifts on Father's Day.

9．Tong Liya is a famous ________(act) who ________(act) as a countrywoman in 1970s in a TV play series.

10．He was ________(choose) not only because he was clever but he was hard­working.

1．theater2.seat3.screen4.ticket5.song

6．fresh7.service8.pretty9.menu10.meal

11．magician12.role13.prize14.everybody

15．example16.news17.mind18.plan19.happen

20．expect21.joke22.cartoon23.might

24．main25.reason26.common27.ready28.army

29．doctor30.engineer31.pilot32.college

33．medicine34.university35.London36.article

37．team38.foreign39.promise40.physical

41．hobby42.schoolwork43.paint44.question45.relationship

1．uncomfortable2.closerclosest3.worseworst

4．cheaply5.chosechosenchoosing6.carefully

7．reporter8.actoractressactionactivityactivities

9．creative10.talented11.beautifullybeauty

12．poorerpoorestrich/wealthy

13．seriously14.gavegivengiving15.stood

16．educationeducational

17．hopefulhopeless18.discussion

19．meaningfulmeaningless20.cultural

21．well­known

22．appearancedisappear

23．becamebecomebecoming

24．succeedsuccessfulsuccessfully25.lostlosing

26．simply27.drovedrivendrivingdriver28.sent

29．beganbegunbeginning

30．improvedimprovingimprovement31.owner

32．personal

1．close to2.so far3.have... in common

4．all kinds of5.be up to6.play a role7.make up

8．for example9.take... seriously10.find out

11．be ready to12.dress up13.take sb.'s place

14．do a good job15.grow up16.be sure about

17．make sure18.be able to19.at the beginning of

20．write down21.have to do with22.take up

23．agree with

1．What is the best movie theater

2．It is the closest to home

3．Which is the worst clothes store

4．What do you think of talk shows

5．What do you expect to learn from sitcoms

6．I am going to study computer science

7．What do you want to be when you grow up

8．I want to be an engineer

9．How are you going to do that

10．I am going to study math really hard

1．owner2.uncomfortable3.choices4.successfully

5．creative6.cheaper7.carefully8.are given

9．actress; acts10.chosen