2017年6月英语四级作文万能范文:空气污染 Directions: For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Air Pollution following the outline given below.You
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2017年6月英语四级作文万能范文:空气污染思维导图模板大纲
Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledAirPollutionfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.
1.近年来空气污染严重
2.空气污染引发的危害
参考范文:
AirPollution
ItisreportedthatthickfogandhazesurroundmanypartsofChina.Peoplehavetowearmaskswhentheygoout.Asairpollutionisgettingincreasinglyworse,ithasbecomethemainconcernofpeople.
Airpollutioncanhaveseriousconsequencesforhuman’shealthandalsoseverelyaffectsnaturalecosystems.Millionsofpeopledieofillnessesrelatedtoairpollutioneveryyear.Duetoparticlesfromexhaustemissions,greenhouseeffectsresultinwarmerweather,acidrainscorrodetheearth,andfrequenthazecausestrafficproblems.
Confrontedwithsuchsituation,positivemeasuresshouldbeadopted.Thegovernmentshouldkeepitsregulatoryroleforproperlysupervision.Relatedrulesshouldbemadeoutforreducingemissionsofnewvehiclesandlimitinghigh-emissionvehicles.Factoriesshouldmeetstandardsforcurbingemissionsofpollutantsinsurroundingcities.Meanwhile,provincesandmunicipalitiesineachtargetregionshouldsetupamechanismforthejointpreventionandcontrolofairpollution.
【点评】
文中从雾霾和人们带口罩出门引出空气污染这一话题,然后在第二段中谈及空气污染对人类健康和自然生态系统的影响,在最后一段中分别指出政府,工厂及省、市等需要采取措施解决空气污染的问题。
第一段中thickfogandhaze意为“雾霾”,gettingincreasinglyworse意为“日益恶化”;第二段中severelyaffectsnaturalecosystems意为“严重影响自然生态系统”,exhaustemissions意为“废弃排放”,greenhouseeffects意为“温室效应”,corrode意为“腐蚀”;第三段中keepitsregulatoryrole意为“发挥其监管的职责”;curbingemissionsofpollutants意为“减少污染物的排放”。