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2016年6月英语四级考试:仔细阅读练习(6)思维导图

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查看详情2016年6月英语四级考试:仔细阅读练习(6)思维导图

  In many traditional societies a woman's role is restricted to that of mother (for the continuation of the race) , and she is confined to family and household activities, including

树图思维导图提供 2016年6月英语四级考试:仔细阅读练习(6) 在线思维导图免费制作,点击“编辑”按钮,可对 2016年6月英语四级考试:仔细阅读练习(6)  进行在线思维导图编辑,本思维导图属于思维导图模板主题,文件编号是:381f3dfbd1dadaa47dafbd0aaa47b949

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2016年6月英语四级考试:仔细阅读练习(6)思维导图模板大纲

Inmanytraditionalsocietiesawoman'sroleisrestrictedtothatofmother(forthecontinuationoftherace),andsheisconfinedtofamilyandhouseholdactivities,includinghelpoutinthefieldandmarket.Insomeethnic(种族的)communitiesinIndonesia,eventoday,womenaresupposedtodothehardlaborinthericefields,whilementakeiteasyintheircoffeeshops.

WhenIvisitedtheislandofTimorineasternIndonesiain1987,Iwastoldbyfriendsthatintheinterioroftheislands,whereroadsarestillnon-existent,villagerstraveledtomarketeitheronfootoronhorseback.Itwasacommonsighttoseethehusbandridingahorse,withhiswifewalkingbehindhimcarryingaheavybundleofproduceonherheadtothemarket.OntheislandofAlor,alsoineasternIndonesia,Imetanoldmanagedabout80years,proudlyboastingtomethathehadninewives."ButyouareaCatholic,"Isaidtohim."Howcouldyouhaveninewives?"Hesmiled,andsaid:"Imarriedonlyonceinchurch,buttheothereightwivesImarriedaccordingtoourtraditionallaws."InmanyethniccommunitiesinIndonesiathegoodwomanorwifeisonewhoobeyherhusband,whodoesnotgoaroundgossiping,whocleansherhomeandcooksgoodfoodforthefamily,whoisdiligentinthefield,whodoesnotvisitfriendstoomuch,andwhogivesbirthoflotsofchildren,especiallyboys.

InIndonesiamanyyearsagothewivesofgovernmentworkersormembersofthearmedforceswereorganizedintowomen'sorganizations.Theleadershipofthesewomen'sorganizationswassetupaccordingtothehierarchicalpositionsofthemembers'husbands.Forexample,theorganizationofwomenofpersonnelofagovernmentministrywouldautomaticallyhaveasitschairpersonthewifeoftheministeratthenationallevel,andthechairpersonoftheprovincialorganizationwouldbethewifeofthegovernor,andsoontotheloweradministrativelevels.Itisamazinghowawomanwhomayhaveaninterestinbeingaleaderneverthelessautomaticallybecomesachairpersonbecauseoftheofficialpositionofherhusband.Whenthehusbandisnolongerministerorgovernor,shealsoautomaticallylosesherposition.Manyofthesewomenhavecomplainedtomethattheyfeelthisisastraitjacket(约束物)imposedonthem,buttheyfeeltheyhavetoaccepttheroleforthesakeofsafeguardingtheirhusbands'careers.

26.InsomeethnicdistrictsinIndonesiawomenshould_______.

A.dohouseholdactivitiesB.givebirthofchildren

C.dothehardlaborinthefieldsD.alloftheabove

27.Inthe2ndparagraph"roads"means_______.

A.someroadsB.highways

C.countryroadsD.heavyroads

28.Whatdoesthequestion"Howcouldyouhaveninewives?"imply?

A.Theoldmanistoooldtohaveninewives.

B.Theoldmanshouldn'thavehadninewives.

C.TheoldmancouldmarryonlyoncebecauseheismemberoftheChurchofRome.

D.TheoldmancouldhaveonlyawifeforheisaChristian.

29.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtoParagraph3?

A.Women'sorganizationsweresetupinthegovernmentadministrativelevelsandthearmedforces.

B.Theheadofthewomen'sorganizationofaprovincemustbethewifeofthegovernor.

C.Alltheleadersofthewoman'sorganizationsenjoyedtheirroles.

D.Thewifeofagovernorlosesherleadingpositionforthesakeofherhusband.

30.Theclosestrestatementofthelastsentencein,the3rdparagraphis______.

A.manywomenwouldhatetobethechairpersonwithoutconsideringtheirhusband'scareers

B.manygovernors'wivescomplaintheyhavetoacceptthechairpersonroles

C.manywomenareforcedtobecometheleadersofwomen'sorganizationsinordertoprotecttheirhusband'sprofession

D.manygovernors'wivesfeelitnecessarytoaccepttheroles

答案:26.D27.B28.C29.C30.C

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