Happiness can be described as a positive mood and a pleasant state of mind. According to recent polls (民意测验) sixty to seventy percent of Americans consider themselves to be mo
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Happinesscanbedescribedasapositivemoodandapleasantstateofmind.Accordingtorecentpolls(民意测验)sixtytoseventypercentofAmericansconsiderthemselvestobemoderatelyhappyandoneintwentypersonsfeelsveryunhappy.Psychologistshavebeenstudyingthefactorsthatcontributetohappiness.Itisnotpredictablenorisapersoninanapparentlyidealsituationnecessarilyhappy.Theidealsituationmayhavelittletodowithhisactualfeelings.
Agoodeducationandincomeareusuallyconsiderednecessaryforhappiness.Thoughbothmaycontribute,theyareonlychieffactorsifthepersonisseriouslyundereducatedoractuallysufferingfromlackofphysicalneeds.
Thericharenotlikelytobehappierthanthemiddle-incomegrouporeventhosewithverylowincomes.Peoplewithcollegeeducationsaresomewhathappierthanthosewhodidnotgraduatefromhighschool,anditisbelievedthatthisismainlybecausetheyhavemoreopportunitytocontroltheirlives.Yetpeoplewithahighincomeandacollegeeducationmaybelesshappythanthosewiththesameincomeandnocollegeeducation.
Poorhealthdoesnotruleouthappinessexceptfortheseverelydisabledorthoseinpain.Learningtocopewithahealthproblemcancontributetohappiness.Thosewithagoodsexlifearehappieringeneral,butthosewhohavealoving,affectionaterelationshiparehappierthanthosewhorelyonsexalone.Lovehasahighercorrelationwithhappinessthananyotherfactor.
Itshouldbenotedthatpeoplequicklygetusedtowhattheyhave,andtheyarehappiestwhentheyfeeltheyareincreasingtheirlevelnomatterwhereitstandsatagiventime.
Childrenwhoseparentswerehappilymarriedhavehappierchildhoodsarenotnecessarilyhappieradults.
Thebestformulaforhappinessistobeabletodeveloptheabilitytotoleratefrustration,tohaveapersonalinvolvementandcommitment,andtodevelopself-confidenceandself-esteem.
A.happinessispredictable
B.apersoninanapparentlyidealsituationmustbehappy
C.thericharelikelytobehappierthanthemiddle-incomegroup
D.happinessisnotnecessarilyconnectedtoone'ssituationinsociety
A.arenothappierthanthosewhohaveonlyaneducationathighschool
B.aremuchhappierthanthosewhodidnotgraduatefromhighschool
C.havelessopportunitytocontroltheirlives
D.havemoreopportunitytocontroltheirlives
A.ahappychildhood
B.greatwealth
C.afeelingthatconditionsarebecomingforthebetter
D.acollegedegree
24.Whichofthefollowingismostlikelytocontributetohappiness?
A.Beingexceptionallygood-looking.
B.Havingaloving,affectionaterelationship.
C.Havingagoodpayingjob.
D.Meetinglotsofpeople.
A.Havingself-esteem.
B.Beingsureofkeepingeverythingtheyalreadyhave.
C.Neverbeingjealous.
D.Knowinghowtobecharming.
答案:21.D22.D23.C24.B25.A
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