2021英语四级听力复习备考:冲刺否定
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2021英语四级听力复习备考:冲刺否定思维导图模板大纲
UnitFour冲刺否定,转折,比较类对话
1否定类对话要求对内容的肯定或否定加以判断
包含有否定词。常见的否定词有:no,none,nobody,nothing,never,neither,nor
noone,hardly,rarely,little,seldom,few.还有很多有否定前缀的词。常见的否定词缀有:im-,un-,dis-,non-.-less.
包含有否定意义的词和词组,如:without,insteadof,avoid.hate,deny,fail,refuse,
ignore,dislike,overlook,miss,farfrom,shortof,too…to,anythingbut,ratherthan.
2转折类对话考察对说话人的侧重点进行辨别的能力
表示转折的词有:but,or,otherwise,however,anyhow,yet
3比较类对话要求在两种或两种以上的事物的比较中得出结论
一要抓住信息中心的比较对象,二要捕捉比较词,如:same,like,as…as,alike,differentfrom,notthesame,三要掌握同义词,反义词的替换,如:prefer…to…等于like…morethan…
l原级比较
l比较级,尤其要注意比较级表示最高级含义
l最高级
标准测试:
A.Theblueoneistoolarge.
B.Theblueonedoesn’tsuither.
C.Bluealwaysmakeshersad.
D.Theblueonelooksterrible.
A.Thewomandidnotstudy.
B.Themandidnotstudy.
C.Thewomanisnotnervous.
D.Theyarebothnervous.
A.Sheissick.
B.Sheisworried.
C.Sheisdiscouraging.
D.Sheisconfident.
A.Theexamwaseasy.
B.Theexamwashard.
C.Theexamtimewastoolong.
D.Thelastquestionwasespeciallyhard.
A.Henolongerworkshere.
B.HehasabusinesstripnextWednesday.
C.He’llbebacknextWednesday.
D.Heisonavacation.
A.Waitforhiscousin.
B.Gototheairport.
C.Preparedinner.
D.Dohomework.
A.Gotoagame.
B.Eathersupper.
C.Missherclass.
D.Meetherfriendsanyminute.
A.Thewomanisanunusualstudent.
B.Themanisarigidperson.
C.Thewoman’srequestwillbegranted.
D.Nomake-upexamwillbegiven.
A.Shemustbeverycareful.
B.Shewillbeaffected.
C.BothAandB.
D.Sheisnotdoingherjobwell.
10.
A.Themanwilltaketheapartment
B.Themanwillnotsleepwell.
C.Theapartmentisnotgood.
D.Themanwillfindanapartmentelsewhere.
11.
A.It’shardtoknowwhattobelieveaboutit.
B.Sheisnotsureifit’sdifficultforeverybody.
C.It’sevenharderthanitseems.
D.It’snotasdifficultasitproclaims.
12.
A.Thissummeristerriblyhot.
B.Lastsummerwasevenhotter.
C.Todayisthehottestdayinthissummer.
D.Thesunwasbrighterthismorningthanitisnow.
13.
A.Itisnotdisgustingatall.
B.Itismoredisgustingthanexpected.
C.Itisusuallycalleddisgusting.
D.Itisthemostdisgustingshehaseverseen.
14.
A.Sheshoulddoabetterjob.
B.Herassignmentisbetterthanhis.
C.Sheshouldhandinherassignmentassoonaspossible.
D.Sheshouldgivehimassignmentassoonaspossible.
15.
A.Itwasinaquietsurrounding.
B.Itwasverycomfortable.
C.Itwasnottoofar.
D.Itwasinconvenient.
能力强化
16.
A.Hisinjurykepthimathome.
B.Hewastooweaktoseethedoctor.
C.Hedidn’tthinkitnecessary.
D.Hefailedtomakeanappointment.
17.
A.Sheisnotinterestedinthepapers.
B.Shehasgiventhemanmuchtrouble.
C.Shewouldliketohaveacopyofthepapers.
D.Shedoesn’twanttotakethetrouble.
18.
A.Neitherofthemissuccessful.
B.Oneofthemisnotverysuccessful.
C.Bothplaysaresuccessful.
D.Theyareagreatfailure.
19.
A.Thetapewasmissing.
B.ThetapehadbeenreturnedtoPaul.
C.JacklenthistapetoPaul.
D.Jackbroughtthetapetotheparty.
20.
A.Ithasbeenreprintedfourtimes.
B.Isitnolongeravailable?
C.Itistemporarilyoutstockinthestore.
D.Thisisabookoutofdate.
21.
A.ShesawonTVthebigtowershevisited.
B.ShehasvisitedtheTVtowertwice.
C.ShehasvisitedtheTVtoweronce.
D.ShewillvisittheTVtowerinJune.
22.
A.Theycannotgototheseaside.
B.Theysetoffearly.
C.Theygosightseeing.
D.Theywaitforafineday.
23.
A.Marywilldothelaundry.
B.Maryistoobusytohelp.
C.Marywilldelayherwrittenwork.
D.Themanwilldothelaundry.
24.
A.Themanwantstogotothemovies.
B.Themanistootiredtogotothemovies.
C.Themandoesnotwanttogotothemovies.
D.Thewomanwantstogooutfordinner.
25.
A.Typeletters
B.Gobackhome.
C.Givethemanahand.
D.TalktoMr.Mark.
26.
A.HehasmadegreatprogressinhisEnglish.
B.HeisnotveryinterestedinEnglishsongs.
C.Heisastudentofthemusicdepartment.
D.HeisnotveryenthusiasticabouthisEnglishlessons.
27.
A.Theweatherismildcomparedtothepastyears.
B.Theyarehavingthecoldestwinterever.
C.Theweatherwillsoongetwarmer.
D.Theweathermaygetevencolder.
28.
A.Ithastwoeditionswiththesamecover.
B.Botheditionsarethesamepricenow.
C.Thepaperbackeditionisonsales.
D.Thehardcovereditionismoreexpensive.
29.
A.Mostpeoplekilledintrafficaccidentsareheavydrinkers.
B.Peopleshouldpaymoreattentiontothedangerofdrunkdriving.
C.Drunkdriversarenotguilty.
D.Shedoesnotagreewiththeman.
30.
A.Theprofessor’slecturesaremoreinformativethanbooks.
B.Theprofessor’slecturescangiveyouthesamethingasbooks.
C.Theprofessor’slecturesarelessinformativethanbooks.
E.Readingbooksisworthless.
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