2021年12月英语四级听力：Time思维导图

Timeistangible.Onecangaintime,spendtime,wastetime,savetime,orevenkilltime.CommonquestionsinAmericanEnglishrevealthisconcretequalityasthoughtimewereapossession.“Doyouhaveanytime?”,“Canyougetsometimeforthis?”,“Howmuchfreetimedoyouhave?”Thetreatmentoftimeasapossessioninfluencesthewaythattimeiscarefullydivided.

Generally,Americansaretaughttodoonethingatatimeandmaybeuncomfortablewhenanactivityisinterrupted.Inbusinesses,thecarefulschedulingoftimeandtheseparationofactivitiesarecommonpractices.Appointmentcalendarsareprintedwith15-,30-,and60-minutetimeslots.Theideathat“thereisatimeandplaceforeverything”extendstoAmericansociallife.Visitorswhodropbywithoutpriornoticemayinterrupttheirhost’spersonaltime.Thus,callingfriendsonthetelephonebeforevisitingthemisgenerallypreferredtovisitors’droppingby.

Usefulwordsandexpressions:

1.tangible切实的

2.killtime消磨时间

3.reveal显示，揭示

4.scheduling行程安排

5.slot缝隙

6.dropby随便访问

7.preferred首选的