2015大学英语六级语法暑期精讲练习及答案(13)思维导图

1.InIndiamorethanonehundredlanguagesarespoken,__1___whichonlyfourteenarerecognizedasofficial.Manyforeignersarecuriousaboutthathowtheyunderstandothersandcommunicatewithothers.Andthemysterythatdifferentlanguagescreatethesameancientculturealsoattractstheoverseasstudents.So,thecoursenormallyattracts20studentsperyear,___2___uptohalfwillbefromoverseas.

1.[a]of[b]in[c]with[d]within

2.[a]inwhich[b]forwhom[c]withwhich[d]ofwhom

2.Thegoals,fameandwealth,___3____hehadfoughtallhislifenolongerseemedimportanttohim.Tomtookonlysuchmenandthings_____4___hereallyneededintothejunglewithhim.Hewantedtoseekanewanddifferentexperience,andexplorethenatureoflife.

1.[a]afterwhich[b]forwhich[c]withwhich[d]atwhich

2.[a]which[b]that[c]as[d]who

1.选a.该题考查定语从句引导词前介词的选择。定语从句可以由“介词+which/whom”来引导，介词的选择取决于从句动词的搭配关系以及从句本身的意义。本题中which代表前面的onehundredlanguages,根据句意，其中14种被定为官方语言，这是一种部分与整体的关系，所以关系代词前面的介词要用of.

2.选d.该题考察非限定性定语从句。观察句子结构及四个选项可以看出这里需要一个“介词+关系代词”的结构引导定语从句，因其先行词为人(20students)，且从句中需一个表范围的词，介词of表示“在一群人当中有一个或几个”

3.选b.该题考点为“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句。关系代词which代表goals在从句中作fightfor的宾语。

4.选c.该题考查such….as引导定语从句。As为关系代词，在该从句中为宾语。