天道酬勤,实践出真知,多次练习是攻克英语四级阅读的最终途径。下面是2014年6月英语四级阅读练习。
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2014年6月大学英语四级阅读练习之二思维导图模板大纲
天道酬勤,实践出真知,多次练习是攻克英语四级阅读的最终途径。下面是2014年6月英语四级阅读练习。
【阅读文章】
Intheolddays,childrenwerefamiliarwithbirthanddeathaspartoflife.ThisisperhapsthefirstgenerationofAmericanyoungsters(年轻人)whohaveneverbeenclosebyduringthebirthofababyandhaveneverexperiencedthedeathofafamilymember.
Nowadayswhenpeoplegrowold,weoftensendthemtonursinghomes.Whentheygetsick,wetransferthemtoahospital,wherechildrenareforbiddentovisitterminallyillpatients—evenwhenthosepatientsaretheirparents.Thisdeprives(剥夺)thedyingpatientofsignificantfamilymembersduringthelastfewdaysofhislifeanditdeprivesthechildrenofanexperienceofdeath,whichisanimportantlearningexperience.
SomeofmycolleaguesandIonceinterviewedandfollowedapproximately500terminallyillpatientsinordertofindoutwhattheycouldteachusandhowwecouldbeofmorebenefit,notjusttothembuttothemembersoftheirfamiliesaswell.Weweremostimpressedbythefactthateventhosepatientswhowerenottoldoftheirseriousillnesswerequiteawareofitspotentialoutcome.
Itisimportantforfamilymembers,anddoctorsandnursestounderstandthesepatients’communicationsinordertotrulyunderstandtheirneeds,fears,andfantasies(幻想).Mostofourpatientswelcomedanotherhumanbeingwithwhomtheycouldtalkopenly,honestly,andfranklyabouttheirtrouble.Manyofthemsharedwithustheirtremendousneedtobeinformed,tobekeptup-to-dateontheirmedicalcondition,andtobetoldwhentheendwasnear.Wefoundoutthatpatientswhohadbeendealtwithopenlyandfranklywerebetterabletocopewiththeapproachofdeathandfinallytoreachatruestageofacceptancepriortodeath.
Itmaybeconcludedfromthepassagethat__.
A.dyingpatientsareafraidofbeingtoldoftheapproachofdeath
B.dyingpatientsshouldbetruthfullyinformedoftheircondition
C.mostdoctorsandnursesunderstandwhatdyingpatientsneed
D.mostpatientsareunabletoacceptdeathuntilitisobviouslyinevitable
【答案解析】
B推理题。文章最后一段表明许多病人要求被告知实情,接受现代化的医疗,并告知其死期。那些能够公开地坦诚地被告知的患者能更好地对付死亡的临近,达到接受死亡的境界。因此a、c、d均可排除,B为正确答案。
大学英语四六级考试CET46