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英语周报四级听力模拟试题(二)思维导图模板大纲
PartIIIListeningComprehension
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
11.W:We’llwaitherebythedoorandlookatthesea.Wecanchangeourroomsifwedon’tlikethem.
M:Oh,Iwouldlikearoomfacingthesea.I’vebeenlookingforwardtothateversinceweleftLondon.
Q:Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
12.M:We’llbehereinLondonsittinginanewspaperofficeorteachinginaclassroomfullofchalkdust.
W:Well,George,you’llbeabletogooutinthesunshinesometimes.Youareajournalist.I’mtheonewhohastostayintheclassroom.Don’tforget.
Q:Whatisthewoman’sprofession?
13.W:Doyouthinkyoucouldgivemearidetothelibrarytonight?
M:I’dliketo,butI’mheadingintheotherdirection.I’mmeetingJeantonight...
Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?
14.M:Whendoyouwanttostartworking?
W:Rightaway.YesterdayIspentalldaylongmakingphonecalls.Butnobodywantedasecretary.
Q:Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
15.W:What’sthematterwithyourappetite?
M:I’mnotusedtoeatinginthemiddleofthenight.
Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?
16.M:YouknowI’vebeenwateringmyplantsregularly.Buttheyarestillnotdoingwellinmynewapartment.
W:Maybeinsteadofkeepingtheminthecorner,youshouldputthemdirectlyinfrontofthewindow.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply?
17.W:Bob,shallIcutyourhairforyou?
M:Youmustbekidding.Lasttimeyoualmostmademebald.
Q:Whatdoesthemanimply?
18.M:Thisscarfisnice,butDebbiereallywantedasweaterforherbirthday.
W:Iknow.ButIdidn’tknowhersize.SoIgotthisasanalternative.
Q:Whatcanbeinferredfromthisconversation?
Nowyouwillheartwolongconversations.
M:Excuseme,areyouwaitingtobuyconcerttickets?
W:Yes,Iam.Soareallthesepeopleinfrontofme.
M:Haveyoubeenherelong?
W:About45minutes.I’vemovedforwardatotalofabout3feetinthattime.
M:You’rekidding!
W:Notatall.Therewasacoupleupaheadofmewhogotsodisgustedtheyfinallygaveupandleft.Theysaidthey’dbeenwaitingformorethananhour.
M:Doesanyoneknowwhat’scausingthedelay?
W:Ifso,nooneislettingusknow.Itcouldbethattherearen’tenoughpeoplesellingticketsthisafternoon.Ormaybetheircomputer’sdown.I’msuretheconcerthasn’tbeencanceled.
M:Ijusthopetheydon’trunoutofticketsbeforeIgetthere.
W:Thatreallywouldbeannoying,wouldn’tit?
M:IguessIshouldhavecomebeforelunch.Orhasitbeenlikethisallday?
W:Apparentlyithas.Infact,beforeIcame,Itriedcallingtochargemyticketsoverthephone,justtoavoidthislongwait,butthey’renottakingphoneorders,orchecks,orcreditcards.It’scashornothing.Andyouhavetocomeinperson.
M:Well,there’retwomorehoursbeforetheticketofficecloses.Ticketstoagoodconcertareworthwaitingfor.SoIthinkI’lljustmakemyselfcomfortable.
Questions19to21arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
19.Whatarethetwospeakersdoing?
20.Whydidthecoupleaheadofthewomangiveupwaiting?
21.Atwhattimeofthedaydoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
W:Ok,lastnightyouweresupposedtoreadanarticleabouthumanbones.Arethereanycommentsaboutit?
M:Well,tobeginwith,Iwassurprisedtofindouttherewassomuchgoingoninbones.Ialwaysassumedtheywereprettylifeless.
W:Well,that’sanassumptionmanypeoplemake.Butthefactisthatbonesaremadeofdynamiclivingtissuethatrequirescontinuousmaintenanceandrepair.
M:Right.That’soneofthethingsIfoundsofascinatingaboutthearticle---thewaythebonesrepairthemselves.
W:Ok.Socanyoutellushowthebonesrepairthemselves?
M:Sure.See,therearetwogroupsofdifferenttypesofspecializedcellsinthebonethatworktogethertodoit.Thefirstgroupgoestoanareaofthebonethatneedsrepair.Thisgroupofcellsproducesthechemicalthatactuallybreaksdownthebonetissue,andleavesaholeinit.Afterthatthesecondgroupofspecializedcellscomesandproducesthenewtissuethatfillsintheholethatwasmadebythefirstgroup.
W:Verygood.Thisisaverycomplexprocess.Infact,scientistswhostudyhumanbonesdon’tcompletelyunderstandityet.Theyarestilltryingtofindouthowitallactuallyworks.Specifically,becausesometimesafterthefirstgroupofcellsleavesaholeinthebonetissue,forsomereason,thesecondgroupdoesn’tcompletelyfillinthehole.Andthiscancauserealproblems.Itcanactuallyleadtoadiseaseinwhichthebonebecomesweakandiseasilybroken.
M:Ok,Igetit.Soifthescientistscanfigureoutwhatmakesthespecializedcellswork,maybetheycanfindawaytomakesurethesecondgroupofcellscompletelyfillstheholeinthebonetissueeverytime.That’llpreventthediseasefromeveroccurring.
Questions22to25arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
22.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?
23.Whatisthefunctionofthefirstgroupofspecializedcellsdiscussedintheconversation?
24.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutscientistswhostudythespecializedcellsinhumanbones?
25.Accordingtotheman,whatisoneimportantpurposeofstudyingspecializedcellsinhumanbones?
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