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英语语法知识点一般过去时思维导图

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U77418911 浏览量:102022-09-04 20:45:29
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查看详情英语语法知识点一般过去时思维导图

英语语法知识点一般过去时之状态分类、句法结构、动词变化、时间状语

树图思维导图提供 英语语法知识点一般过去时 在线思维导图免费制作,点击“编辑”按钮,可对 英语语法知识点一般过去时  进行在线思维导图编辑,本思维导图属于思维导图模板主题,文件编号是:9c9922cdb8001222051bfa4574c1d98f

思维导图大纲

英语语法知识点一般过去时思维导图模板大纲

状态分类

过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态

过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为

过去主语所具备的能力、性格

动词变化

一般情况+ed

work—— worked look——looked

以不发音的e(哑e)结尾+d

live ——lived hope——hoped like——liked

以辅音字母+y结尾,把y变i+ed

study—— studied carry——carried

以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母(重读辅元辅)双写尾字母+ed

stop—— stopped plan——planned

以ic结尾+ked

picnic——picnicked traffic——trafficked

特殊情况 不规则变化

are---were is/am---was do---did eat——ate go——went

时间状语

yesterday (morning,afternoon,evening)

the day before yesterday

last night (week,Sunday,weekend,month,winter,year,century 世纪)

ago

this morning/afternoon/evening

when引导的状语从句(动词过去时)

just now

the other day -- a few days ago.

at the age of 10 (过去年龄段)

in the old days

at that time

in the+整十数年份+s(⋯世纪⋯年代)

used to do... (过去做...)

句法结构

肯定形式

主语+动词过去式+其它

例句:She came to help us in those days.

否定形态

主语+didn't +谓语动词原形+其它 在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词

例句:I didn't know you like coffee.

一般疑问句

Did+主语+谓语动词原形+其它

Was/Were+主语+表语

特殊疑问句

特殊疑问词+ did+主语+动词原形+其它?

特殊疑问词+was/were+物主代词/...'s+sth.?

被动语态

主语 + was / were + 动词的过去分词

肯定式

I worked

He(She,It) worked

We worked

You worked

They worked

疑问式

Did I work?

Did he(she,it) work?

Did we work?

Did you work?

Did they work?

否定式

I didn't work

He (she,it)didn't work

We didn't work

You didn't work

They didn't work

疑问否定式

Did I not work?

Did he(she,it)not work?

Did we not work?

Did you not work?

Did they not work?

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