英语关系词的用法知识归纳总结思维导图
树图思维导图提供 英语关系词的用法 在线思维导图免费制作,点击“编辑”按钮,可对 英语关系词的用法 进行在线思维导图编辑,本思维导图属于思维导图模板主题,文件编号是:8ca2ba9847116cb00a21b21c334ee81f
英语关系词的用法思维导图模板大纲
1. 作主语用who, which和that
He is the man who/that lives next door.
The train which/that has just left is for Shenzhen.
2. 作宾语用whom, who, which, that,
The man (whom/who/that) we have just seen is a famous writer.
Where is the book (which/that) I bought last week?
3. 作定语用whose,
(a) He is the man whose car was stolen last week.
(b) It was a meeting whose importance I did not realize at that time
4. 作表语只用that ,它既可以指人,也可以指物,但时常省略
He is no longer the man that he used to be.
1.when 指时间,在从句中作时间状语
它的先行词通常有:time, day, morning, night, week, year 等
2.where指地点,在从句中作地点状语
它的先行词常有:place, spot, street, house, room, city, town, country等。
3. why指原因或理由
它的先行词只有reason
1. 这三个关系副词在意义上都相当于一定的介词+which结构
when = on (in, at, during…) + which;
where = in (at, on…) + which;
why = for which.
2. 当先行词是表时间的time, day等和表地点的place, house等时,一定要注意分析从句的结构,如果缺少主语或宾语时,关系词应该用which或that, 缺少时间状语或地点状语时,才能用when或where
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