人教版英语九上第五单元第三节思维导图

take a shower 洗浴 leave my backpack at home 把背包忘在家里

get back to school 返回学校 start teaching 开始教学

go off 响铃 rush out the door 冲出房门

give sb a lift 捎某人一程 miss both events 错过两个事件

full of unexpected 充满着不可预知性 be about to do sth. 正要做某事

stare in disbelief at 难以置信地盯着

1.By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower.当我起床时，我哥哥已经进了浴室了。

By the time I got outside, the bus had already gone.当我出来时，公汽已经走了

When I got to school, I realized I had left my backpack at home.当我到达学校时，我才意识到我把背包忘在家里了

By the time I walked into class, the teacher had started teaching already.当我走进教室时，老师已经开始讲课了

By the time I arrived at the party, everyone else had already showed up.当我到达晚会时， 其他的每个人都已经到了

When he put the noodles into the bowl, he realized he had forgotten to add the green beans

Before she got a chance to say goodbye, he had gone into the building.在她得到一个向他告别的机会之前，他已经进入楼房了

By the time I got outside, the bus had already left. 当我出来的时候，公共汽车已经走了

作连词引导时间状语从句，当从句用一般过去时，主句用过去完成时

当从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时或将来完成时

By the time he was ten, Tom built a chemistry lab himself. 等到了十岁的时候，汤姆自己建了一个化学实验室

I’ll be in bed by the time you get home. 你到家时，我已经上床睡觉了

leave sth in a place

I've left my umbrella at home. 我把伞忘在家里了

I left my book on the desk. 我把书忘在桌子上。

When she got to school, she realized she had left her backpack at home.

forget 意为“遗忘某物”，指忘记一件具体的东西，但不能有具体的地点

I forgot my umbrella yesterday. 我昨天忘了带伞

Don't forget the cases. 别忘了带箱子

作形容词，常用表语或定语，此时其反义词是full

He took his empty coffee cup back to the counter.他把空咖啡杯送回到柜台

We walked in the empty street. 我们走在空旷的街上

作动词，后常接宾语，此时其反义词是fill

He emptied his tool bag.他腾出自己的工具袋。She emptied the box.她倒空了箱子