高一必备：高一英语易混易错词汇总结一思维导图
1 clothes, cloth, clothingclothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数，cloth指布，为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称
树图思维导图提供 高一必备：高一英语易混易错词汇总结一 在线思维导图免费制作，点击“编辑”按钮，可对 高一必备：高一英语易混易错词汇总结一 进行在线思维导图编辑，本思维导图属于思维导图模板主题，文件编号是：f88fde33765b0daa0c2c99898fab8a10
思维导图大纲
高一必备：高一英语易混易错词汇总结一思维导图模板大纲
1. clothes, cloth, clothing
clothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数，
cloth指布，为不可数名词
clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of
2. incident, accident
incident指小事件,
accident指不幸的事故 He was killed in the accident.
3. amount, number
amount后接不可数名词，
number后接可数名词 a number of students
4. family, house, home
home 家，包括住处和家人，
house房子，住宅，
family家庭成员. My family is a happy one.
5. sound, voice, noise
sound自然界各种各样的声音，
voice人的嗓音，
noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside.
6. photo, picture, drawing
photo用照相机拍摄的照片，
picture可指相片，图片，电影片，
drawing画的画 Let's go and see a good picture.
7. vocabulary, word
vocabulary词汇，一个人拥有的单词量，He has a large vocabulary.
word具体的单词
8. population, people
population人口，人数，China has a large population.
people具体的人
9. weather, climate
weather一天内具体的天气状况，
climate长期的气候状况 The climate here is not good for you.
10. road, street, path, way
road具体的公路，马路， street街道，
path小路，小径， way道路，途径
take this road; in the street, show me the way to the museum.
11. course, subject
course课程(可包括多门科目)，
subject科目(具体的学科)a summer course
12. custom, habit
custom传统风俗，习俗，也可指生活习惯，后接to do，
habit生活习惯，习惯成自然，后接of doing. I've got the habit of drinking a lot.
13. cause, reason
cause 指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因，后接of sth./doing sth，
reason用来解释某种现象或结果的理由，后接for sth./doing sth. the reason for being late
14. exercise, exercises, practice
exercise运动，锻炼(不可数)，
exercises练习(可数)，practice(反复做的)练习 Practice makes perfect.
15. class, lesson
作"课"解时,两者可以替换.指课文用lesson. 指班级或全体学生用class.
lesson 6; class 5
16. speech, talk, lecture
speech指在公共场所所做的经过准备的较正式的演说，
talk日常生活中的一般的谈话，讲话，
lecture学术性的演讲，讲课 a series of lecture on…
17. officer, official
officer部队的军官，
official政府官员 an army officer
18. work, job
二者均指工作。work不可数，job可数 a good job
19. couple, pair
couple主要指人或动物，
pair多指由两部分组成的东西 a pair of trousers
20. country, nation, state, land
country侧重指版图，疆域，
nation指人民，国民，民族，The whole nation was sad at the news
state侧重指政府，政体，land国土，国家.
21. cook, cooker
cook厨师，cooker厨具 He is a good cook.
22. damage, damages
damage不可数名词, 损害，损失;
damages复数形式, 赔偿金 $900 damages
23. police, policeman
police警察的总称，后接复数谓语动词，
policeman 指某个具体的警察
The police are questioning everyone in the house.
24. problem, question
problem常和困难;联系，前面的动词常为think about, solve, raise，
question常和疑问联系，多和ask, answer连用
25. man, a man
man人类，a man一个男人 Man will conquer nature.
26. chick, chicken
二者均可指小鸡，chicken还可以当鸡肉 The chicken is delicious.
27. telegram, telegraph
当电报解时，telegram指具体的，telegraph指抽象的 a telegram, by telegraph
28. trip, journey, travel, voyage
travel是最常用的，
trip指短期的旅途，a three-day trip
journey指稍长的旅途，
voyage指海上航行
29. sport, game
sport多指户外的游戏或娱乐活动，如打球，游泳，打猎，赛马等;
game指决定胜负的游戏，通常有一套规则 His favorite sport is swimming.
30. price, prize
price价格，
prize奖，奖品，奖金 win the first prize The price is high/low.
沪公网安备 31011502019485号
上海工商