2017年6月英语四级阅读练习题及答案(十三)思维导图

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2017年6月英语四级阅读练习题及答案(十三)思维导图

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　　I've been writing for most of my life. The book Writing Without Teachers introduced me to one distinctionand one practice that has helped my writing processes tremendously. The di

树图思维导图提供 2017年6月英语四级阅读练习题及答案(十三) 在线思维导图免费制作，点击“编辑”按钮，可对 2017年6月英语四级阅读练习题及答案(十三) 进行在线思维导图编辑，本思维导图属于思维导图模板主题，文件编号是：62d8bb47c0211c3ffacc82c340ba72ed

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2017年6月英语四级阅读练习题及答案(十三)思维导图模板大纲

I'vebeenwritingformostofmylife.ThebookWritingWithoutTeachersintroducedmetoonedistinctionandonepracticethathashelpedmywritingprocessestremendously.Thedistinctionisbetweenthecreativemindandthecriticalmind.Whileyouneedtoemploybothtogettoafinishedresult,theycannotworkinparallelnomatterhowmuchwemightliketothinkso.

Tryingtocriticizewritingontheflyispossiblythesinglegreatestbarriertowritingthatmostofusencounter.Ifyouarelisteningtothat5thgradeEnglishteachercorrectyourgrammarwhileyouaretryingtocaptureafleeting(稍纵即逝的)thought,thethoughtwilldie.Ifyoucapturethefleetingthoughtandsimplyshareitwiththeworldinrawform;nooneislikelytounderstand.Youmustlearntocreatefirstandthencriticizeifyouwanttomakewritingthetoolforthinkingthatitis.

ThepracticethatcanhelpyoupastyourlearnedbadhabitsoftryingtoeditasyouwriteiswhatElbowcalls"freewriting".Infreewriting,theobjectiveistogetwordsdownonpapernon-stop,usuallyfor15-20minutes.Nostopping,nogoingback,nocriticizing.Thegoalistogetthewordsflowing.Asthewordsbegintoflow,theideaswillcomeoutfromtheshadowsandletthemselvesbecapturedonyournotepadoryourscreen.

Nowyouhavetawmaterialsthatyoucanbegintoworkwithusingthecriticalmindthatyou'vepersuadedtositonthesideandwatchquietly.Mostlikely,youwillbelievethatthiswilltakemoretimethanyouactuallyhaveandyouwillendupstaringblanklyatthepageasthedeadlinedrawsnear.

Insteadofstaringatablankscreen,startfillingitwithwordsnomatterhowbad.Halfwaythroughyouravailabletime,stopandreworkyourrawwritingintosomethingclosertofinishedproduct.Movebackandforthuntilyourunoutoftimeandthefinalresultwillmostlikelybefarbetterthanyourcurrentpractices.

56、Whentheauthorsaysthecreativemindandthecriticalmind"cannotworkinparallel"(Line3,Para.1)inthewritingprocess,hemeans____

A.noonecanbebothcreativeandcritical

B.theycannotberegardedasequallyimportant

C.theyareinconstantconflictwitheachother

D.onecannotusethematthesametime

57、Whatprevemspeoplefromwritingonis____

A.puttingtheirideasinrawform

B.attemptingtoeditastheywrite

C.ignoringgrammaticalsoundness

D.tryingtocapturefleetingthoughts

58、Whatisthechiefobjectiveofthefirststageofwriting?

A.Toorganizeone'sthoughtslogically.

B.Tochooseanappropriatetopic.

C.Togetone'sideasdown.

D.Tocollectrawmaterials.

59、Onecommonconcernofwritersabout"freewriting"isthat____..

A.itoverstressestheroleofthecreativemind

B.ittakestoomuchtimetoeditafterwards

C.itmaybringabouttoomuchcriticism

D.itdoesnothelpthemtothinkclearly

60、Inwhatwaydoesthecriticalmindhelpthewriterinthewritingprocess?

A.Itrefineshiswritingintobettershape.

B.Ithelpshimtocomeupwithnewideas.

C.Itsavesthewritingtimeavailabletohim.

D.Itallowshimtositonthesideandobserve.

答案解析:

56-60：DBCBA

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