2017年6月英语四级阅读选词填空练习题及答案(二十八)思维导图

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　　As war spreads to many corners of the globe, children sadly have been drawn into the centre of conflicts. In Afghanistan, Bosnia, and Colombia, however, groups of children have be

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2017年6月英语四级阅读选词填空练习题及答案(二十八)思维导图模板大纲

Aswarspreadstomanycornersoftheglobe,childrensadlyhavebeendrawnintothecentreofconflicts.InAfghanistan,Bosnia,andColombia,however,groupsofchildrenhavebeentakingpartinpeaceeducation__1__.Thechildren,afterlearningtoresolveconflicts,tookonthe__2__ofpeacemakers.TheChildren'sMovementforPeaceinColombiawasevennominated(提名)fortheNobelPeacePrizein1998.Groupsofchildren__3__aspeacemakersstudiedhumanrightsandpovertyissuesinColombia,eventuallyformingagroupwithfiveotherschoolsinBogotáknownasTheSchoolsofPeace.

Theclassroom__4__opportunitiesforchildrentoreplaceangry,violentbehaviorswith__5__,peacefulones.Itisintheclassroomthatcaringandrespectforeachpersonempowerschildrentotakeastep__6__towardbecomingpeacemakers.Fortunately,educatorshaveaccesstomanyonlineresourcesthatare__7__usefulwhenhelpingchildrenalongthepathtopeace.TheYoungPeacemakersClub,startedin1992,providesaWebsitewithresourcesforteachersand__8__onstartingaKindnessCampaign.TheWorldCentresofCompassionforChildrenInternationalcallattentiontochildren'srightsandhowtohelpthe__9__ofwar.StartingaPeacemakers'Clubisapraiseworthyventureforaclassandonethatcouldspreadtootherclassroomsandideallyaffectthecultureofthe__10__school.

[A]acting

[B]assuming

[C]comprehensive

[D]cooperative

[E]entire

[F]especially

[G]forward

[H]images

[I]information

[J]offers

[K]projects

[L]respectively

[M]role

[N]technology

[O]victims

答案解析：

1.【答案】K

【精析】名词辨析题。根据句意，空格处缺少名词，意为"活动，项目"。H)images意为"影像，图像";O)victims意为"受害者"，均与句意不符。

2.【答案】M

【精析】名词辨析题。空格位于定冠词the之后，介词of之前，缺少名词，与tookonthe...of搭配，因此选M)role"角色"。A)acting意思接近句意，但是不能和tookonthe...of搭配。

3.【答案】A

【精析】动词辨析题。空格句谓语动词为studied，因此aspeacemakers作主语Groupsofchildren的定语，as意为"是，作为"。此处应用现在分词作定语，选项中的另一个现在分词为B)assuming意为"假设"，不符合句意。

4.【答案】J

【精析】动词辨析题。空格处缺少谓语，直接宾语为opportunities，需要及物动词。答案只能选offer。

5.【答案】D

【精析】形容词辨析题。空格处单词作ones的定语，与peaceful并列，意义应该与angry相反。cooperative意为"合作的"。C)comprehensive意为"理解的，广泛的"，意义不符。

6.【答案】G

【精析】副词辨析题。空格位于takeastep之后，介词toward之前，需要副词。孩子需要向前迈进一步成为和平缔造者。takeastepforward"向前迈进一步"。L)respectively意为"分别地"，意义不符。

7.【答案】F

【精析】副词辨析题。空格位于be动词与表语useful之间，需要副词修饰useful。especially符合题意。

8.【答案】I

【精析】名词辨析题。空格处需要名词，意义与resources或者teachers并列。image为名词，看似与resources并列，但意义不如information恰当。

9.【答案】O

【精析】名词辨析题。空格位于定冠词the之后，介词of之前，缺少名词，要帮助的应该是孩子--战争的受害者。

10.【答案】E

【精析】形容词辨析题。空格位于定冠词the之后，名词school之前，缺少定语。根据文章意思，先在一个班级创建和平缔造者俱乐部，然后扩展到其他班，最后影响到整个学校的文化氛围。entire"整个"符合题意。

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