大学英语四级语法知识:非真实条件句
树图思维导图提供 大学英语四级语法知识:非真实条件句 在线思维导图免费制作,点击“编辑”按钮,可对 大学英语四级语法知识:非真实条件句 进行在线思维导图编辑,本思维导图属于思维导图模板主题,文件编号是:c0e56be8eb8d8a2d2327bec513b4e320
大学英语四级语法知识:非真实条件句思维导图模板大纲
时态:可以表示过去,现在和将来的情况。它的基本特点是时态退后。
a.同现在事实相反的假设。
句型:条件从句主句
一般过去时should(would)+动词原形
Iftheywerehere,theywouldhelpyou.
b.表示于过去事实相反的假设。
句型:条件从句主句
过去完成时should(would)have+过去分词
Ifshehadworkedharder,shewouldhavesucceeded.
Thericewouldnothavebeenburntifyouhadbeenmorecareful.
IfmylawyerhadbeenherelastSaturday,hewouldhavepreventedmefromgoing.
Ifhehadcomeyesterday,Ishould/wouldhavetoldhimaboutit.
含义:Hedidnotcomeyesterday,soIdidnottellhimaboutit.
Ifhehadnotbeenillandmissedmanyclasses,hewouldhavemadegreaterprogress.
含义:Hewasillandmissedmanylessons,sohedidnotmakegreaterprogress.
c.表示对将来的假想
句型:条件从句主句
一般过去时should+动词原形
were+不定式would+动词原形
should+动词原形
Ifyousucceeded,everythingwouldbeallright.
Ifyoushouldsucceed,everythingwouldbeallright.
Ifyouweretosucceed,everythingwouldbeallright.