2016年12月英语四级阅读200篇：个体经济单位重要性思维导图
There are various ways in which individual economic units can interact with one another. These basic ways may be described as the market system, the administered system, and the t
树图思维导图提供 2016年12月英语四级阅读200篇：个体经济单位重要性 在线思维导图免费制作，点击“编辑”按钮，可对 2016年12月英语四级阅读200篇：个体经济单位重要性 进行在线思维导图编辑，本思维导图属于思维导图模板主题，文件编号是：37e43dc4f61bf884c2f1d1a603a2a71e
思维导图大纲
2016年12月英语四级阅读200篇：个体经济单位重要性思维导图模板大纲
Therearevariouswaysinwhichindividualeconomicunitscaninteractwithoneanother.Thesebasicwaysmaybedescribedasthemarketsystem,theadministeredsystem,andthetraditionalsystem.
Inamarketsystemindividualeconomicunitsarefreetointeractamongeachotherinthemarketplace.Itispossibletobuygoodsfromothereconomicunitsorsellgoodstothem.Inamarket,transactionsmaytakeplacethroughbarterormoneyexchange.Inabartereconomy,realgoodssuchasautomobiles,shoes,andricearetradedagainsteachother.Obviously,findingsomebodywhowantstotrademyoldcarinexchangeforasail-boatmaynotalwaysbeaneasytask.Hence,theintroductionofmoneyasamediumofexchangeeasestransactionsconsiderably.Inthemodernmarketeconomy?goodsandservicesareboughtorsoldformoney.
Analternativetothemarketsystemisadministrativecontrolbysomeagencyoveralltransactions.Thisagencywillissuecommandsastohowmuchofeachgoodsandserviceshouldbeproduced,andconsumedbyeacheconomicunit.Centralplanningmaybeonewayofrunningsuchaneconomy.Thecentralplan,drawnupbythegovernment,showstheamountsofeachgoodsproducedbythevariousfirmsandsharedamongdifferenthouseholdsforconsumption.Thisisanexampleofcompleteplanningofproduction,consumption,andexchangeforthewholeeconomy.
Inatraditionalsociety,productionandconsumptionpatternsaregovernedbytradition;everyperson'splacewithintheeconomicsystemisfixedbyfatherhoodormotherhood,religion,andcustom.Transactionstakeplaceonthebasisoftradition,too.
26.Themainpurposeofthepassageis______.
A.tooutlinedifferenttypesofeconomicsystems
B.toexplainthescienceofeconomics
C.toarguethatoneeconomicsystemisbetterthantheothers
D.tocomparebarterandmoney-exchangemarkets
27.Inthesecondparagraph,theword"real"couldbestbereplacedby______.
A.highqualityB.special
C.actualD.exact
28.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Theauthorprefersthemarketsystemtoeithertheadministeredsystemorthetraditionalsystem.
B.Inanadministeredsystemonlythegovernmentmakesdecision.
C.Inamarketeconomyservicescanbesoldorbought.
D.Thetraditionalsystemisgoodforasocietywhichasksforlittleprogress.
29.Accordingtothepassage,abartereconomycanleadto______.
A.rapidspeedoftransactionB.misunderstanding
C.inflationD.difficultiesfortraders
30.Accordingtothepassage,whohasthegreatestdegreeofcontrolinanadministeredsystem?
A.Individualhousehold.B.Majorcorporations.
C.Smallbusinesses.D.Thegovernment.
答案：26.A27.C28.C29.D20.D
大学英语四六级考试CET46
相关思维导图模板
树图思维导图提供 主机安全防御 在线思维导图免费制作，点击“编辑”按钮，可对 主机安全防御 进行在线思维导图编辑，本思维导图属于思维导图模板主题，文件编号是：fa34d4fe2f232e3cb5713f4995d45a66
树图思维导图提供 如何从大历史观学习中国历史 在线思维导图免费制作，点击“编辑”按钮，可对 如何从大历史观学习中国历史 进行在线思维导图编辑，本思维导图属于思维导图模板主题，文件编号是：5a22832470b2860422e8670dd763724d
沪公网安备 31011502019485号
上海工商