2016年6月英语四级考试：仔细阅读练习(17)思维导图
As we have seen, the focus of medical care in our society has been shifting from curing disease to preventing disease—especially in terms of changing our many unhealthy behaviors
树图思维导图提供 2016年6月英语四级考试：仔细阅读练习(17) 在线思维导图免费制作，点击“编辑”按钮，可对 2016年6月英语四级考试：仔细阅读练习(17) 进行在线思维导图编辑，本思维导图属于思维导图模板主题，文件编号是：91960684a477073e7605693402a1734e
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2016年6月英语四级考试：仔细阅读练习(17)思维导图模板大纲
Aswehaveseen,thefocusofmedicalcareinoursocietyhasbeenshiftingfromcuringdiseasetopreventingdisease—especiallyintermsofchangingourmanyunhealthybehaviors,suchaspooreatinghabits,smoking,andfailuretoexercise.Thelineofthoughtinvolvedinthisshiftcanbepursuedfurther.Imagineapersonwhoisabouttherightweight,butdoesnoteatverynutritious(有营养的)foods,whofeelsOKbutexercisesonlyoccasionally,whogoestoworkeveryday,butisnotanoutstandingworker,whodrinksafewbeersathomemostnightsbutdoesnotdrivewhiledrunk,andwhohasnochestpainsorabnormalbloodcounts,butsleepsalotandoftenfeelstired.Thispersonisnotill.Hemaynotevenbeatriskforanyparticulardisease.Butwecanimaginethatthispersoncouldbealothealthier.
Thefieldofmedicinehasnottraditionallydistinguishedbetweensomeonewhoismerely“notill”andsomeonewhoisinexcellenthealthandpaysattentiontothebody’sspecialneeds.Bothtypeshavesimplybeencalled“well.”Inrecentyears,however,somehealthspecialistshavebeguntoapplytheterms“well”and“wellness”onlytothosewhoareactivelystrivingtomaintainandimprovetheirhealth.Peoplewhoarewellareconcernedwithnutritionandexercise,andtheymakeapointofmonitoringtheirbody’s
condition.Mostimportant,perhaps,peoplewhoarewelltakeactiveresponsibilityforallmattersrelatedtotheirhealth.Evenpeoplewhohaveaphysicaldiseaseorhandicap(缺陷)maybe“well,”inthisnewsense,iftheymakeanefforttomaintainthebestpossiblehealththeycaninthefaceoftheirphysicallimitations.“Wellness”mayperhapsbestbeviewednotasastatethatpeoplecanachieve,butasanidealthatpeoplecanstrivefor.Peoplewhoarewellarelikelytobebetterabletoresistdiseaseandtofightdiseasewhenitstrikes.Andbyfocusingattentiononhealthywaysofliving,theconceptofwellnesscanhaveabeneficialimpactonthewaysinwhichpeoplefacethechallengesofdailylife.
62.Todaymedicalcareisplacingmorestresson________.
A)keepingpeopleinahealthyphysicalcondition
B)monitoringpatients’bodyfunctions
C)removingpeople’sbadlivinghabits
D)ensuringpeople’spsychologicalwell-being
63.Inthefirstparagraph,peopleareremindedthat________.
A)goodhealthismorethannotbeingill
B)drinking,evenifnottoexcess,couldbeharmful
C)regularhealthchecksareessentialtokeepingfit
D)preventionismoredifficultthancure
64.Traditionally,apersonisconsidered“well”ifhe________.
A)doesnothaveanyunhealthylivinghabits
B)doesnothaveanyphysicalhandicaps
C)isabletohandlehisdailyroutines
D)isfreefromanykindofdisease
65.Accordingtotheauthor,thetruemeaningof“wellness”isforpeople________.
A)tobestsatisfytheirbody’sspecialneeds
B)tostrivetomaintainthebestpossiblehealth
C)tomeetthestricteststandardsofbodilyhealth
D)tokeepaproperbalancebetweenworkandleisure
66.Accordingtowhattheauthoradvocates,whichofthefollowinggroupsofpeoplewouldbeconsideredhealthy?
A)Peoplewhohavestrongmusclesaswellasslimfigures.
B)Peoplewhoarenotpresentlyexperiencinganysymptomsofdisease.
C)Peoplewhotrytobeaspossible,regardlessoftheirlimitations.
D)Peoplewhocanrecoverfromillnessevenwithoutseekingmedicalcare.
参考答案：
62.C63.B64.D65.B66.C
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