练习一 (一) 1. oblige A v. To lay out; spend; To use up; consume 2. tend B adj. Of the greatest possible size or significance; maximum; Being last in a series, pro
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10天搞定2015大学英语四级考试核心词汇(10)思维导图模板大纲
(一)
1.obligeAv.Tolayout;spend;Touseup;consume
2.tendBadj.Ofthegreatestpossiblesizeorsignificance;maximum;Beinglastina
series,process,orprogression;Fundamental;elemental;n.Thegreatest
extreme;themaximum
3.ultimateCvt.Tomakesuitabletoorfitforaspecificuseorsituation.
4.abundantDvi.Tohaveatendency;Tobedisposedorinclined;Tomoveorextendina
certaindirection
5.adoptEv.Toforceordriveout;Toforcetoleave;depriveofmembership
6.adaptFv.Toconstrainbyphysical,legal,social,ormoralmeans;Tomake
indebtedorgrateful
7.excessGv.Totakeintoone’sfamilythroughlegalmeansandraiseasone’sown
child;Totakeandfollow(acourseofaction,forexample)bychoiceor
assent
8.expelHv.Toincreasethesize,volume,quantity,orscopeof;enlarge;Toopen
(something)uporout;spreadout
9.expendIn.Thestateofexceedingwhatisnormalorsufficient
10.expandJadj.Occurringinormarkedbyabundance;plentiful
【Key】1.F2.D3.B4.J5.G6.C7.I8.E9.A10.H
(二)
1.privateAvt.Tosetapartorcutofffromothers.
2.invadeBadj.notbeingburdenedbytrouble,worry,orcare;happyandcarefree;beof
optimism;confident;cocksure
3.acknowledgeCadj.Lefttochoice;notcompulsoryorautomatic
4.calculateDv.Totransgress;violate;Toviolatearuleorlaw
5.optimisticEvt.Toascertainbycomputation;reckon
6.optionalFvt.Toobtrudeorforce(oneself,forexample)onanotherorothers.
7.imposeGv.Tointerveneorintrudeintheaffairsofothers;meddle;Tocome
betweensoastobeahindranceoranobstacle
8.offendHv.Toadmittheexistence,reality,ortruthof;Toreportthereceiptof;
Toexpressthanksorgratitudefor
9.interfereIadj.Oforconfinedtotheindividual;personal
10.isolateJv.Toenterbyforceinordertoconquerorpillage;Toencroachor
intrudeon;violate
【Key】1.I2.J3.H4.E5.B6.C7.F8.D9.G10.A
(三)
1.issueAvi.Tostickfastbyorasifbysuctionorglue;Tocarryoutaplan,a
scheme,oranoperationwithoutdeviation
2.adequateBvt.Totakecaptive,asbyforceorcraft;seize
3.adhereCadj.Producingthedesiredresults;efficacious;Havinglegalforce;
effectiveorbinding;Wellgrounded;just
4.captureDv.Tomakeuseofselfishlyorunethically;Toemploytothegreatest
possibleadvantage
5.validEadj.Uninterruptedintime,sequence,substance,orextent
6.consistentFadj.Reliable;steady;Beinginagreementwithitself;coherentand
uniform
7.continuousGvt.Toascertaintheorigin,nature,ordefinitivecharacteristicsof
8.exploitHn.Theessentialpoint;crux:;Apointormatterofdiscussion,debate,
ordispute;Theactofcirculating,distributing,orpublishingbyan
officeorofficialgroup;Asinglecopyofaperiodical
9.identifyIadj.Barelysatisfactoryorsufficient;Sufficienttosatisfyarequirement
ormeetaneed
【Key】1.H2.I3.A4.B5.C6.F7.E8.D9.G
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