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2015年6月大学英语四级阅读真题练习(5)思维导图

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查看详情2015年6月大学英语四级阅读真题练习(5)思维导图

  距离英语四六级考试越来越近了,相信考生都打起精神准备进行最后的冲刺了。英语四级考试中阅读所占比重为百分之三十五,阅读的重要性不言而喻。

树图思维导图提供 2015年6月大学英语四级阅读真题练习(5) 在线思维导图免费制作,点击“编辑”按钮,可对 2015年6月大学英语四级阅读真题练习(5)  进行在线思维导图编辑,本思维导图属于思维导图模板主题,文件编号是:118b313f0843dd26d0093e92e7a832a2

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2015年6月大学英语四级阅读真题练习(5)思维导图模板大纲

距离英语四六级考试越来越近了,相信考生都打起精神准备进行最后的冲刺了。英语四级考试中阅读所占比重为百分之三十五,阅读的重要性不言而喻。

Mostepisodesofabsent-mindedness—forgettingwhereyouleftsomethingorwonderingwhyyoujustenteredaroom—arecausedbyasimplelackofattention,saysSchacter.“You’resupposedtoremembersomething,butyouhaven’tencodeditdeeply.”

Encoding,Schacterexplains,isaspecialwayofpayingattentiontoaneventthathasamajorimpactonrecallingitlater.Failuretoencodeproperlycancreateannoyingsituations.Ifyouputyourmobilephoneinapocket,forexample,anddon’tpayattentiontowhatyoudidbecauseyou’reinvolvedinaconversation,you’llprobablyforgetthatthephoneisinthejacketnowhanginginyouwardrobe(衣柜).“Yourmemoryitselfisn’tfailingyou,”saysSchacter.“Rather,youdidn’tgiveyourmemorysystemtheinformationitneeded.”

Lackofinterestcanalsoleadtoabsent-mindedness.“Amanwhocanrecitesportsstatisticsfrom30yearsago,”saysZelinski,“maynotremembertodropaletterinthemailbox.”Womenhaveslightlybettermemoriesthanmen,possiblybecausetheypaymoreattentiontotheirenvironment,andmemoryreliesonjustthat.

Visualcuescanhelppreventabsent-mindedness,saysSchacter.“Butbesurethecueisclearandavailable,”hecautions.Ifyouwanttoremembertotakeamedication(药物)withlunch,putthepillbottleonthekitchentable—don’tleaveitinthemedicinechestandwriteyourselfanotethatyoukeepinapocket.

Anothercommonepisodeofabsent-mindedness:walkingintoaroomandwonderingwhyyou’rethere.Mostlikely,youwerethinkingaboutsomethingelse.“Everyonedoesthisfromtimetotime,”saysZelinski.Thebestthingtodoistoreturntowhereyouwerebeforeenteringtheroom,andyou’lllikelyremember.

26.Whydoestheauthorthinkthatencodingproperlyisveryimportant?

A)Ithelpsusunderstandourmemorysystembetter.

B)Itenablesustorecallsomethingformourmemory.

C)Itexpandsourmemorycapacityconsiderably.

D)Itslowsdowntheprocessoflosingourmemory.

27.Onepossiblereasonwhywomenhavebettermemoriesthanmenisthat________.

A)theyhaveawiderrangeofinterests

B)theyaremorereliantontheenvironment

C)theyhaveanunusualpoweroffocusingtheirattention

D)theyaremoreinterestedinwhat’shappeningaroundthem

28.Anoteinthepocketcanhardlyserveasareminderbecause________.

A)itwilleasilygetlost

B)it’snotclearenoughforyoutoread

C)it’soutofyoursight

D)itmightgetmixedupwithotherthings

29.Whatdowelearnfromthelastparagraph?

A)Ifwefocusourattentionononething,wemightforgetanother.

B)Memorydependstoacertainextentontheenvironment.

C)Repetitionhelpsimproveourmemory.

D)Ifwekeepforgettingthings,we’dbetterreturntowherewewere.

30.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A)Theprocessofgradualmemoryloss.

B)Thecausesofabsent-mindedness.

C)Theimpactoftheenvironmentonmemory.

D)Awayifencodingandrecalling.

26.B27.D28.C29.A30.B

》》更多精彩冲分课程:

四级暑期集训营四级基础冲刺班四级强化班

六级暑期集训营六级基础冲刺班六级强化班

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大学英语四六级考试CET46

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