2013英语四六级考试完形填空提高练习(9)思维导图

Ineverycultivatedlanguagetherearetwogreatclassesofwordswhich,takentogether,comprisethewholevocabulary.First,therearethosewords1whichwebecomeacquaintedindailyconversation,whichwe2,thatistosay,fromthe3ofourownfamilyandfromourfamiliarassociates,and4weshouldknowanduse5wecouldnotreadorwrite.They6thecommonthingsoflife,andarethestockintradeofallwho7thelanguage.Suchwordsmaybecalled“popular”,sincetheybelongtothepeople8andarenottheexclusive9ofalimitedclass.Ontheotherhand,ourlanguage10amultitudeofwordswhicharecomparatively11usedinordinaryconversation.Theirmeaningsareknowntoeveryeducatedperson,butthereislittle12tousethemathomeorinthemarket-place.Our13acquaintancewiththemcomesnotfromourmother's14orfromthetalkofourschool-mates,15frombooksthatweread,lecturesthatwe16,orthemore17conversationofhighlyeducatedspeakerswhoarediscussingsomeparticular18inastyleappropriatelyelevatedabovethehabitual19ofeverydaylife.Suchwordsarecalled“learned”,andthe20betweenthemandthe“popular”wordsisofgreatimportancetoarightunderstandingoflinguisticprocess.

1.A.atB.withC.byD.through

2.A.studyB.imitateC.stimulateD.learn

3.A.matesB.relativesC.membersD.fellows

4.A.whichB.thatC.thoseD.ones

5.A.evenB.despiteC.evenifD.inspiteof

6.A.mindB.concernC.careD.involve

7.A.hireB.applyC.adoptD.use

8.A.inpublicB.atmostC.atlargeD.atbest

9.A.rightB.privilegeC.shareD.possession

10.A.consistsB.comprisesC.constitutesD.composes

11.A.seldomB.muchC.neverD.often

12.A.prospectB.wayC.reasonD.necessity

13.A.primaryB.firstC.principalD.prior

14.A.tipsB.mouthC.lipsD.tongue

15.A.besidesB.andC.orD.but

16.A.hearofB.attendC.hearfromD.listen

17.A.formerB.formulaC.formalD.formative

18.A.themeB.topicC.ideaD.point

19.A.borderB.linkC.degreeD.extent

20.A.diversionB.distinctionC.diversityD.similarity

1.【答案】B

2.【答案】D