英语六级考试阅读必备词汇(DH)思维导图

defectn.缺陷

deliberatea.故意的=onpurpose

depressv.使沮丧

detectv.发现

descendv.下降

dima.昏暗的

disguisev.化装

disposeofv.去掉;处理

distressn./v.痛苦

diversea.多样的

documentv.证明

dominatev.支配

drainv.排走;耗尽

discardv.丢弃Don’t～thedrinkcanscarelessly.

deducev.推断

dedicatev.献给

deficiencyn.缺乏，不足avitamin～inhisdiet

defyv.(公然)违抗

degeneratev.退化

degradev.降低身份

deprivev.剥夺You～dhimofhisrighttoprivacy.

descendantn.后代

destinyn.命运=fate

destructivea.破坏性的Theweaponhasagreat～power.

deterioratev.恶化Hishealthhas～d.

dignityn.尊严

dilemman.困境Adoctor’s～――tolieortotellthetruth?

diminishv.变少

disablev.丧失能力

disastrousa.灾难性的

dispersev.分散，消散，驱散

distortv.歪曲

divertv.转移，使转向>Aloudnoisedivertedmyattentionfromthework.

donatev.捐献>Haveyou～dblood?

doomv./n.注定;劫数>Heisdoomedtofailure.

drastica.严厉的～measures

drawbackn.缺点

dwellonv.总是想;详述Don’t～onthepast.

eliminatev.去除

embodyv.体现

endeavorv./n.努力

elaboratea.精心的v.夸大

exploitv.利用

externala.外在的

extinguishv.熄灭

elevatev.提高;抬升Anelevatorcan～tothetopfloorverysoon.

eligiblea.合适的，有资格的

eliten.精英

eloquenta.雄辩的MartinLutherKingwasan～speaker.

energetica.精力充沛的=vigorous

epidemicn./a.流行病;流行性的

eruptv.喷发

essencen.实质;精华the～ofhistheory/in～

eternala.永久的=perpetual/permanent/forever

evokev.唤起，引起

expeditionn.远征(队);考察(队)

expelv.开除，驱逐=dismiss;～thetrouble-makingstudent排出=emit>expelthesmokeinthekitchen

expirev.期满Yourpassport～sinamonth.

expertisen.专门知识

explicita.明确的Hisstatementis～，notimplicit.

extravaganta.奢侈的;过度的>You’re～whileI’mthrifty.

forgev.伪造～afamouspainter’ssignature

flexiblea.灵活的Thedancer’sbodyisvery～.

feasiblea.可行的

fertilea.肥沃的

flourishv.茂盛，繁荣

fragmentn.碎片

furnishv.提供，配置

fascinatev.迷住

feeblea.虚弱的=weak/faint

flawn.缺陷Ican’tfinda～，thepaintingisperfect!

fluctuaten.波动

fostera.培养=develop/nurture/cultivate/领养>～achild

fragilea.易碎的;脆弱的

furiousa.暴怒的

genuinea.真的

gropev.摸索

glamourn.魅力>The～ofoldtown，suchasLiJiang，Dali.

glitterv.闪光

gloomya.忧郁的;阴暗的a～day/future

griefn.悲伤=sorrow

highlightv.使突出n.最精彩的部分

hazardn.危险

harborv.心怀

harmonyn.和谐

hollowa.空的，中空的

hostilea.敌视的

hamperv.妨碍=hinder>Rescueworkwashamperedbytheheavyrain.

handicapn./v.缺陷，残疾;妨碍>Hesurvivedtheaccident，buthasa～how.

haula.(用力)拖;(用车)托运

hauntv.萦绕于心Hewas～edbytheterriblescene.

hinderv.阻碍Nodifficultiescan～me.

homogeneousa.同质的>ThepopulationofJapanis～.

hospitalityn.好客