在初中英语中,主要有三大从句,即宾语从句、定语从句、状语从句(包括时间、条件、结果、目的、原因、让步、地点、方式等)。赶快看起来吧!
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初中英语语法总结之三种从句思维导图模板大纲
在复合句中,由一个句子充当宾语,这个句子叫做宾语从句
三种类型
that引导的宾语从句
I think that you can pass the exam
if或whether引导的宾从
I don’t know what the word means
连接代词和连接副词引导的宾语从句
I don’t know what the word means
常见的宾语从句引导词
that、if、whether、what、who、where、why和how
在复合句中,修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。定语从句一般放在先行词的后面
常见的关系代词
that,which,who(宾格whom,所有格whose),as 等,关系副词包括where,when,why等
Lily likes music that is quiet and gentle
个句子在复合句中充当状语
9种类型
地点状语从句:where,wherever
Where there is a will, there is a way.
时间状语从句:when, while, as, before, until, till, since
I was walking along the street , when I met him.
原因状语从句:because, since,as, now that, not that…, but that…, seeing that, considering that, in that
Mr Smith was very upset because he couldn’t find his luggage.
目的状语从句:so, so that, in order that, that, to the end that, in case,for fear that,lest
Let’s take the front seats (so) that we may see more clearly.
结果状语从句:so...that, such that, so that, with the result that
Speak louder please so that the people at the back can hear you.
条件状语从句:if,unless,if only,only if,in case,suppose/supposing(that),provided/providing(that),on condition that,so/as long as
If you don’t hurry up, you will miss the plane.
方式状语从句:as, as if, as though
Do in Rome as the Romans do.
让步状语从句:though, although, as, even if, even though, whether, no matter whether...or, no matter with
Busy as he is, he never misses a football match.
比较状语从句:as...as, not as/so...as, than, the more...the more...
The higher the ground is, the thinner air becomes
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