高中英语限制性定语从句的思维导图
本张思维导图关于限制性定语从句的主要知识点
树图思维导图提供 高中英语限制性定语从句的思维导图 在线思维导图免费制作，点击“编辑”按钮，可对 高中英语限制性定语从句的思维导图 进行在线思维导图编辑，本思维导图属于思维导图模板主题，文件编号是：a6e5af37774dc62990c6956ab96e5800
思维导图大纲
限制性定语从句思维导图模板大纲
限制性定语从句修饰先行词，对先行词起修饰作用，紧接先行词之后，无逗号，若省去，原句意思不完整。
引导定语从句的关系代词
who,whom,whose,which,that
who,whom,whose用于指人，whose有时也可指物，相当于of which；which用于指物；that既可指人也可指物，但只用于限制性定语从句中。
关系代词除了引导定语从句，替代先行词外，还在从句中担任主语、宾语、定语等。
The computers and cables which make up the Internet are owned by people and organizations.
Those who live alone or who are sick may have trouble in getting close to other people.
The girl whose parents died in an accident is living with her grandmother.
当先行词是
all,anything,everything,something,nothing等不定代词或先行词前有 first,last,any,few,much,some,no,only以及形容词最高级修饰时，只能用关系代词that引导从句
That is all that I've heard from him.
He's the first person that I'm going to interview this afternoon.
关系代词的省略
在从句中作宾语的关系代词常可省略。关系代词紧跟介词，作介词宾语时不可用that，只可用which或whom引导从句，并且不可省略，但当介词位于宾语从句句末时，作为介词宾语的关系代词仍可用that，也可省略
This is one of those things with which we have to put up.
This is one of those things (which\that) we have to put up with.
引导定语从句的关系副词
when,where,why等。关系副词在从句中作状语，意义上相当于一个“介词+which”的结构
Even in comic books where(=in which) there are no words,the stories are fully expressed through the drawings.
No one knows the reason why(=for which) he was so angry that day.
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