苏教版八年级上册英语语法及知识点（第八单元）思维导图

cut up 意为“切碎”

Cut up the bananas. = Cut the bananas up.

Cut it /them up.

turn off 关掉, 截断(电流、煤气、水等)

turn up 开大, 调高(音量、热量等)

turn down 调低, 关小(音量、热量等)

another ten minutes 再多十分钟

数字+ more + 物品 指“另外的……

another + 数字 + 物品 指“另外的……

当数字为one时，常与more连用或只用 another。

Give me two more hamburgers？

another two hamburgers

It’s time （for sb.）to do sth. =It’s time for sth. 该是（某人）做某事的时间了。

It’s a time for you to study English.

It’s time for us to go to school.(It’s time for school.)

We should give thanks for our parents.

He gave thanks for life and food.

1）以…...方式 I study English by listening to English songs.

2）在...…的旁边 I am sitting by the pool.

3）在...…之前 I have to go to school by 8:00.

4）搭乘 I go to school by bus.

Here is a photo of my family.

Here are+名复

Here are some English books.

当宾语是代词时，要用顺装。如：Here you are.(对) Here are you.(错)

be full of“装满…”(强调状态)

I filled the cup with the milk.

The cup is full of the milk.

serve +名/代 “提供…” The shop serves nice food.

serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb. Serve it to your friends with some vegetables.

serve sb. with sth. “用某物招待某人” Serve the guests with some tea.

pen，dog，tree，fact，church，kiss。

pens，dogs，trees，facts，churches，kisses。

1、 一般情况加s。

2、以s，x， sh，ch结尾加es，读/iz/。

3、以辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i再加es，读/iz/。

4、以y结尾的专有名词或元音字母+y结尾的名词变复数时，直接加s，读/z/。

5、以o结尾的名词，有些加词尾-s，有些加-es，有些加-s或-es均可。

6、以f，fe结尾，去f，fe变ves。