人教版英语七下第四单元第一节思维导图

what size 什么尺寸 what kind 什么种类 green tea 绿茶

mapo tofu with rice 带米饭的麻婆豆腐 small / medium / large bowl 小/ 中/大碗

around the world 世界各地 birthday cake 生日蛋糕 the number of. 的数量

blow out 吹灭 come true 实现 make a wish 许个愿望 would like + to do sth. 想要做某事

go for a walk 去散步 milk a cow 挤牛奶 ride a horse 骑马feed chickens 喂小鸡

talk with 与..谈话 take photos 拍照 quite a lot 相当多 show. around 带领..参观

—What did you do last weekend? 上个周末你做什么了？

—I did my homework. / We went boating. 我做了我的家庭作业。/我们去划船了。

—Who visited her grandma? 谁看望了她的奶奶？— Becky did. 贝姬看望了。

My sister finished high school two weeks ago. 我的姐姐两周前中学毕业了。

But I was so tired that I went to sleep early. 但是我是如此疲倦，以至于我很早就睡着了。

keep + sb. / sth. + 形容词 / 副词 / 介词短语 使..保持..

so + 形容词 / 副词+ that 句子 如此..以至于..

see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事

let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 8. start to do / doing sth. 开始做某事

play a role in doing sth.发挥做某事是作用/在做某事方面扮演重要的角色

How + be.? + like? ..怎么样？be interested in 对..感兴趣

大多数形容词和副词有三个等级： 原级、 比较级、 最高级: badly – worse - worst

最高级： 表示三者或三者以上(人或物)之间的比较

最高级基本句型结构 系动词+ the+adj.(最) of + 同类 ( of all/us..)

主语 + 谓语动词 + the + adj./adv.(最) + 实义动词+ (the)+ adv.(最） in + 范围 (in China...)

Tara is the youngest of all. Linda draws (the) most carefully in her class.

副词的最高级前可省略 ―the： 如： sit (the) most comfortably 坐得最舒适

最高级前有其它的限定词时， 不加―the

Which do you like (the) best, apples, pears or oranges?

one of +the +最高级（形） +名（复）： ―最…之一。

e.g. Jack Chen is one of the most famous actors in the world.

the + 序数词+最高级（形） +名（单）： e.g. Hainan is the second largest island in China.

This is the +最高级（形） +名（单） + that 从句：

e.g. This is the worst movie that I have ever seen. 这是我曾经看过的最糟糕的电影。

a+最高级（形） +名（单） : 表示―非常‖。 e.g. Spring is a best season.

He speaks more loudly than me. → I don‘t speak as/so loudly as he/him.

比较级与最高级的转换：the other +名（复） （在范围之内） the+最高级 → 比较级+than+ any other+名（单）

Jim is the tallest student in our class. Jim is taller than any other student in our class.

Jim is taller than the other students in our class. Jim is taller than anyone else in our class.

但： Jim is taller than any student/ the students in your class.