人教版英语初中介词汇总
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人教版英语初中介词汇总思维导图模板大纲
简单介词
常用的有at, in, on, about, across, before, beside, for , to, without等。
复合介词
如by means of, along with, because of, in front of, instead of等。
和动词的搭配
如agree with, ask for, belong to, break away from, care about等。
和形容词的搭配
如be afraid of, be angry with, be different from, be good at
和名词的搭配
如the answer to the question , the key to the door, reason for, pay a visit to sp.等。
时间介词
at, on, in
表示时间点用at
如at six o'clock, at midnight等
表示不确定的时间或短期假日也用at
如at that time, at Christmas等。
指具体的某一天用on
如on Sunday, on the end of October
指某天的朝夕用on
如on Monday morning, on the afternoon of September lst等。
指比较笼统的时间,月份、季节、年份等都用in
如in the morning,in May, in winter
between, among(表位置)
between仅用于二者之间,但说三者或三者以上中的每两个之间的相互关系时,也用between, 如I'm sitting between Tom and Alice/The village lies between three hills.
among用于三者或三者以上之间。
beside, besides
beside意为\"在…旁边\",而besides意为\"除…之外\"。
in the tree, on the tree\r\nin the tree 指动物或人在树上
on the tree 指果实、树叶长在树上
on the way, in the way, by the way, in this way\r\non the way 指在路上
in the way 指挡道
by the way 指顺便问一句
in this way 用这样的方法
by bus, on the bus
by bus 是一般说法
on the bus 特指乘某一辆。