2018年6月英语四级翻译练习题：竺可桢思维导图

In1936,ZhuKezhenwasappointedastheprincipalofZhejiangUniversity.Evenbeforethen,hehadbeenafamousnaturalscientist.From1936to1949,ZhuKezhenworkedastheuniversityprincipalfor13years.Intheextremelyhostileenvironmentfilledwithconvergingattacksbycontinuouswarsandvariousuniversityaffairs,beinghomelessandmiserable,hetrudged5,000lianddriftedfromplacetoplacethrough5provinces,withtheuniversitylocationbeingchanged5times.Heactuallydevelopedtheuniversityintooneofthenation'stwomostintegrateduniversitiescomposedof7schoolsand27departments,comparedwithonly3schoolsand16departmentswhenhetookitover。

他跋涉五千里、五易校址、历经五省、颠沛流离，

颠沛流离：driftedfromplacetoplace,这个词还有另外一层意思就是“无家可归，生活痛苦”，为了意思表达的全面，将“homelessandmiserable”以分词形式作伴随状语译出，可以表达这是一种持续的状态。