2021年英语四级听力美文第88篇:University Life under Strain思维导图

Thequalityofuniversitylifeisunderstrainfromtherelentlessexpansionofhighereducation,leadingindependentschoolsinBritaincomplained.

Thewarningfollowedsurveyoftheimpressionsofcampuslifegainedbyformerpupilsoftheschools.

Infrequentcontactwithtutors,worriesoverstudentsafety,andevengrumblesoverthefoodwereallseenassymptomsofthepressureonuniversities.

Headteacherssaidthatstandardscouldwelldropifthesqueezeonuniversitybudgetscontinued.

Asurveywascarriedoutbecauseoffearsthatthelevelofpastoralcareinuniversitieshasdeclined.

Anumberofstudents'suicideshadraisedconcernsamongheadteachers.

Althoughmostofthe6,000studentssurveyedwereenjoyinguniversitylife,almostathirdwerelesssatisfiedwiththeircourse.

Aboutoneintenhadseriousfinancialproblemsandsomegavealarmingaccountsofconditionsaroundtheirhallsofresidence.

Incidentsquotedincludedafatalstabbingandshootingoutsideahallofresidence,thepetrol-bombingofcarsnearanotherresidence,andtworacistattacks.

Ninepercentofwomenandsevenpercentofmenratedsecurityasunsatisfactoryintheareawheretheylived.

Thesurveyconfirmedheadteachers'fearsaboutcontactbetweenstudentsandtutorsslipping,withaquarterofthestudentsseeingtheirtutoronlyeverythreeweeks.

Newstudents,usedtoregularcontactwiththeirteachers,foundithardtoadapttothechange.

Interviewtechniqueswereacauseforconcern,withtheschoolcallingformoretrainingoftheuniversitystaffinvolvedinadmissions.

Someheadmasterscomplainedthatinterviewwereincreasingly“eccentric”.

Onegreetedanapplicantbythrowinghimanapple.

Anotherinterviewlastedonlythreeminutes.

Aboutaquarterofthestudentsfoundtheworkloadatuniversityheavierthantheyhadexpected.

Thereweredifferencesbetweensubjects,witharchitecture,engineering,veterinaryscience,medicineandsomesciencesubjectsdemandingthemostwork.

Thesurveyalsoconfirmedpreviousconcernsaboutpossibleracialbiasinadmissionstomedicalcourses.

Applicantswithnamessuggestinganethnicminoritybackgroundhadbeenrejectedbywhitecandidateswiththesamequalifications.