2021年英语四级听力美文第89篇:Chinese Americans思维导图

Mostoftoday'sChineseAmericansaredescendantsofsomeoftheearlyminersandrailroadworkers.

ThoseimmigrantshadcomefromthevicinityofCantoninSoutheastChina,wheretheyhadbeenuneducatedfarmlaborers.

Thesamekindofyoungmen,fromthesameareaandfromsimilarhumbleorigins,migratedtoHawaiiinthosedays.

Theretheyfaredfarbetter,mainlybecausetheydidnotencounterhostility.

SomemarriednativeHawaiians,andothersbroughttheirwivesandchildrenover.

TheywerenotrestrictedtoChinatowns,andmanyofthemsoonbecamesuccessfulmerchantsandactiveparticipantsingeneralcommunityaffairs.

ChineseAmericansretainmanyaspectsoftheirancientculture,evenafterhavinglivedhereforseveralgenerations.

Forexample,theirfamilytiescontinuetoberemarkablystrong.

Membersofthefamilylendeachothermoralsupportandalsopracticalhelpwhennecessary.

Fromaveryyoungagechildrenareimbuedwiththeoldvaluesandattitudes,includingrespectfortheireldersandafeelingofresponsibilitytothefamily.

Thishelpstoexplainwhythereissolittlejuveniledelinquencyamongthem.

ThehighregardforeducationwhichisdeeplyrootedinChineseculture,andthewillingnesstoworkveryhardtogainadvancement,areothernoteworthycharacteristicsoftheirs.

Thisexplainswhysomanydescendantsofuneducatedlaborershavesucceededinbecomingdoctors,lawyers,andotherprofessionals.

ChineseAmericansmakeuponlyatinyfractionofourpopulation;therearefewerthanhalfamillion,livingchieflyinCalifornia,NewYork,andHawaii.

AsAmericanattitudestowardminoritiesandtowardethnicdifferenceshavechangedinrecentyears,thelong-reviledChinesehavegainedwideacceptance.

Today,theyaregenerallyadmiredfortheirmanyremarkablecharacteristics,andareoftenheldupasanexampleworthfollowing.

Andtheirnumerouscontributionstotheiradoptedlandaremuchappreciated.