2022年大学英语六级满分作文赏析：关于青少年犯罪思维导图

AboutJuvenileDelinquency

关于青少年犯罪

Oneofthemuch-talked-aboutpresent-daysocialproblemsisjuveniledelinquency,anditsrateoffrequencyisseeminglyontherise.

Itisreportedinnewspapersthatthedelinquentsrangeinagefrom12to18.Onlyasmallportionhavecommittedseriouscrimeslikekidnappingandmurdering.Thosecasesarehandledthroughthecourtsystem.Mostofthedelinquenciesfallintofourcategories:brawling,includinggangfightingwithdeadlyweapons;theft,mostlypetty,sexuallypromiscuousbehaviourandaddictiontodrugs.Thedelinquentsaregenerallyplacedundertemporarysupervisionbyneighbourhoodcommittees,workunitsorreformschools.

Thecausesofjuveniledelinquencyarevaried.Throughmediaweoftencomeacrossthefollowingcases:

Ill-treatmenttoteenagersbytheirstep-fathersorstepmothersoftenleadtofamilytragedies.Schoolpupildelinquents,beingnotproperlycaredfor,havechronicbehaviourproblems.Theirparentsaretoobusyeitherwithbusinessorwithgambling.Still,therearecasesresultedfromparents'orgrandparents'indulgencetotheirdarlings.Pettytheftonceortwiceisnotpunishedbutencouraged.Graduallythesepettythievesgrowaddictedtostealing.Adolescentstrieddrugsmostlyoutofcuriositybeforetheyfinallybecamehabitualdrug-takers.

Notafewexamplescanbefoundaroundusinourdailylife.Limitedbytimeandspace,Ihavetoskipthemover.However,juveniledelinquency,beingaserioussocialproblemconcerningtheyounggeneration,certainlydeservesspecialattention.Ithinkofallthethingswecando,themostfundamentaloneisdeepeningandstrengtheningeducationsoastoultimatelysavetheyoung.

·青少年犯罪———社会热门话题

·现状

*犯罪种类

*处理

·犯罪原因分析

·加强教育,拯救青少年

本文是一篇带有议论的说明文。文章前半部分叙述了青少年犯罪的现状，后半部分是议论,主要分析了悲剧发生的原因,最后作者提请全社会都来关心这一问题。文中作者引用了社会调查的资料以及电视报道，因此素材真实而典型。

itsrateoffrequencyisseeminglyontherise(犯罪)频率似乎在上升

rangefrom...to...范围从……到……

asmallportion=asmallnumber

commitcrimes犯罪

kidnapv.绑架

handledthroughthecourtsystem由法院来处理

fallintofourcategories归结为四种

brawlingn.斗殴

gangfightingwithdeadlyweapons持凶器打群架,械斗

theft,pettytheft偷窃，小偷小摸

sexuallypromiscuousbehaviour乱搞两性关系

addictiontodrugs吸毒

temporarysupervision临时监管

neighbourhoodcommittee居民委员会

thecausesarevaried原因是多种多样的

ill-treatmentn.虐待

step-father(-mother)继父/母

tragedyn.悲剧

chronicbehaviourproblems长期表现不良

gamblingn.赌博

resultfrom起因于

indulgencetotheirdarlings溺爱子女

adolscent青年

outofcuriosity出于好奇

habituala.成习惯的,习惯性的

notafew=many

unltimatelyad.最终