大学英语四级美文欣赏：数字化资产思维导图
LORNE GLADSTONE of Toronto is 58, but prudently ponderinghow to bequeathhis digital property. Doing the paperwork after his parents’ death was a challenge. “When my ti
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思维导图大纲
大学英语四级美文欣赏：数字化资产思维导图模板大纲
LORNEGLADSTONEofTorontois58,butprudentlyponderinghowtobequeathhisdigitalproperty.Doingthepaperworkafterhisparents’deathwasachallenge.“Whenmytimecomes,Iwonderifmychildrenwillevenknowwhatpaperis,”hesays.Asasoftwaredeveloper,hisvirtualassetsarebothvaluableandvitaltohisbusiness.Thatexemplifiesaproblem.Onlineliveshaveincreasingeconomicandsentimentalvalue.Buttestamentarylawsoffermuddledandincompletewaysofbequeathingandinheritingthem.
prudentlyadv.谨慎地；慎重地
ponderv.仔细考虑；衡量
bequeathv.遗赠；把…遗赠给；把…传下去
virtualasset虚拟资产
exemplifyv.例证；举例说明
testamentarylaw遗嘱法
Digitalassetsmayincludesoftware,websites,downloadedcontent,onlinegamingidentities,social-mediaaccountsandevene-mails.InBritainaloneholdingsofdigitalmusicmaybeworthover￡9billion($14billion).AfifthofrespondentstoaChineselocal-newspapersurveysaidtheyhadover5,000yuan($790)ofdigitalproperty.Andvaluedoesnotlieonlyinmoney.“Anyonewithkidsunder14yearsoldprobablyhastwoprintsofthemandtherestareinonlinegalleries,”saysNathanLustigofEntrustet,acompanythathelpspeoplemanagedigitalestates.
social-mediaaccount社交网络账号
holdingn.财产；持有量
Serviceprovidershavedifferentrules—andfewstatethemclearlyintheirtermsandconditions.Manygiveusersapersonalrighttouseanaccount,butnobodyelse,evenafterdeath.Facebookallowsrelativestocloseanaccountorturnitintoamemorialpage.Gmail(runbyGoogle)willprovidecopiesofe-mailstoanexecutor.MusicdownloadedviaiTunesisheldunderalicencewhichcanberevokedondeath.Appledeclinedtocommentontherecordonthisorotherpolicies.Alle-mailanddataonitsiCloudservicearedeletedonthedeathoftheowner.
executorn.执行者；遗嘱执行人
revokev.取消；撤回；废除
ThishasledtolitigationinAmerica.In2004thefamilyofJustinEllsworth,amarinekilledinIraq,tookYahoo!tocourtinMichigantogetcopiesofhise-mails.Thisyear,acourtinOregonruledthatanotherbereavedAmericanmothercoulduseherdeadson’spasswordtoenterhisFacebookaccountforashortperiod.NowfiveAmericanstateshaveenactedlawsgivingexecutorscontroloverthesocial-networkingprofilesofdeceasedusers.
litigationn.诉讼；起诉
take…tocourt把……告上法庭
bereavedadj.丧失亲人的；死了……的
enactv.颁布；制定法律
deceasedadj.已故的n.死者
Butthisraisesthesubjectofprivacy.Passingmusiconisonething;noteveryonemaywanttheirrelativessnoopingontheire-mails.ColinPearson,aLondon-basedlawyer,saysaccessshouldcomeonlywithanexplicitprovisioninawill.
passon传递；转让
snoopon偷偷窥探
explicitadj.明确的；清楚地；直率的
provisionn.规定；条款
Suchclearlyexpressedwishesmayhelp.AninternetlawexpertinNewDelhi,GurpreetSingh,hasalreadyseenafewcasesofwillsincludingdigitalestates.“Peopleareslowlyrealisingthevalue,”hesays.Anascentindustryisemergingtosimplifytheprocess.Entrustet,newlyacquiredbyaSwisscompetitor,SecureSafe,saysithas10,000clients.Itsafeguardstheirpasswords,andalistofwhocanaccesswhatwhentheydie.
emergev.形成；出现
simplifyv.简化
Butlaws,willsandpasswordsafesmayclashwiththeproviders’termsofservice,especiallywhentheexecutorisinonecountryandthedatainanother.Headachesfortheliving—andlotsoflovelyworkforlawyers.
clashwith与……冲突；不调和
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