介绍四级语法倒装句重点知识点
树图思维导图提供 四级语法倒装句思维导图 在线思维导图免费制作,点击“编辑”按钮,可对 四级语法倒装句思维导图 进行在线思维导图编辑,本思维导图属于思维导图模板主题,文件编号是:0a702627411ac50149f2a9c1c3195e30
四级语法倒装句思维导图模板大纲
A.句中如有副词here, there, now, then, away, hence, thus, etc、位于句首,谓语动词为come, go, be, stand, fall, lie, etc
例句:Away ran the child、 There lives a tiger、 Here is your money
b、表示方 位/运动方向的副词(如in, out, away, off, up, down,etc、)位于句首,谓语表示运动的动词(如come, go, jump, run,swim, stand, rush, etc、)
例句: Away swam a whale
C、地点状语位于句首
例句: Under the tree rested an old lady
D、There be...句型
例句:There is (注意主谓一致) a radio, two television sets and ten chairsin this room
全部倒装只有在主语就是名词的前提下才能全部倒装,如果主语就是人称代词则不能全部倒装
Away ran the child
Away he ran
时态通常是一般现在时与一般过去时
a、句首有否定或半否定的词语
(注:如果否定词不在句首,则不需要倒装)
例如:: No, Not, None, Nobody, Nowhere, Never,Little, Few, Seldom, Hardly, At no time, In no way, Not until....Not only...but also..., Hardly..when..., Scarcely... when..., Nosooner..tha..., etc
例句:Never have I scolded my child even if he has made any mistakes
主句倒装,从句不倒装;否定词不在句首不需倒装
例句:Not until that time (名词短语) did I know why she chose to leaveme without any hesitation= I didn't know why she chose to leave me without any hesitationuntil that time
重点:Not only.. but also...
1.NotonlyAbutalsoB,若A与B就是名词性短语,则不需要倒装
例句:Not only students but also teachers should keep studying continuously and absorb new knowledge to broaden their minds
2. not only a butalsob,若a与b都就是分句的话,则a倒装,b不倒装
例句:Not only should we reconstruct economy, but also create morepositions for the unemployed
例句:We should not only reconstruct economy, but also create morepositions for the unemployed
重点: Hardy..when...; Scarcely...when...;. No sooer..than...(注意时态:前过完后过去时)
例句:No sooner had the Chairman declared the result of the contest than the contestant shivered with excitement
例句:The Chairman had no sooner declared the result of the contest than the contestant shivered with excitement
B. Only位于句首要部分倒装
例句:Only by this means/in this way (短语) can you notice theimportance of efficient study methods
例句:Only after making the same mistake twice ( 从句 ) will he learna lesson(主句部分倒装,从句不倒装)
C、so...that..句型中若so位于句首,则需要部分倒装
例句:So angry was the boy that he decided to break off friendly relations with his friends
d、may 在表示祝愿的句子中位于句首,要部分倒装
例句:May this transportation handbook help you to travel in Singapore
例句:May God bless you
e、虚拟语气的倒装
如果从句中有were, should, had, 就需要部分倒装。将if省略,再把were, should, had挪到从句的句首
对比思维导图模板大纲
对比思维导图模板大纲
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树图思维导图提供 英语四级必考知识点思维导图 在线思维导图免费制作,点击“编辑”按钮,可对 英语四级必考知识点思维导图 进行在线思维导图编辑,本思维导图属于思维导图模板主题,文件编号是:d5aca55a37620783cc48fe7b22933089