人教版英语八上第六单元第四节思维导图

一般将来时表示将来某一时刻发生的动作或状态， 或将来某一段时间内经常进行的动作或状态。

一般将来时由助动词 shall / will+ 动词原形， 或 be going to + 动词原形构成基本句型：

肯定句： I/We shall/will go. You/He/She/They Will go.

否定句 :I/We shall/will not go. You/He/She/They Will not go.

疑问句： Shall I/we go? Will you/he/she/they go?

特殊疑问句： 一般将来时的特殊疑问句是将疑问词放在句首， 后接一般疑问句

----why will you be here on Sunday?周日你为什么将要在这儿？

一般疑问句 be 或 will 提到句首 some 改 any,and 改 or 一二人称互换

We are going to go on an outing this weekend.

被动句： will/ shall+ be+ v.ed，及物动词

“助动词 will 或 shall+动词原形”这一形式， 表示将来发生的事情， 用于征求对方的意见或表示客气的邀请。

Tomorrow will be Sunday. 明天就是星期天。Shall we go there at five? 我们五点钟去那儿， 好吗？

“be going to+ 动词原形”用来表示近期将要发生的动作以及已有迹象表明必将发生某事

意为“打算； 就要”.如：We're going to meet outside the school gate.

表示位置转移的动词（如： go, come, leave, start, arrive 等）， 可用现在进行时表示将来时。

Uncle Wang is coming. 王叔叔就要来了。They're leaving for Beijing. 他们即将前往北京。

I went to Shanghai last year and fell in love with it.

Fall in love with sb/ sth 爱上某人或某物 fall down 倒下 掉下来

fall asleep 入睡熟睡 Our apartment is too small.

Too,“太， 真是， 非常”用来修饰形容词或者副词

Too……to……太……而不能 She is too young to go toschool.

Keep sb doing sth 让某人一直做某事 Sorry, I have kept you waiting so long.

Keep doing sth 一直做某事 Why do you keep laughingall the time?

The head of one of the biggest movie companies in the US predicted that no one would want to see actors talk.

no one 没有人与 nobody 同义， 作主语时谓语动词用第三人称单数

No one/ nobody is in the classroom at the moment.

None 为不定代词， 意为没有既可以指人也可以指物

其后可接 of,作主语的时候谓语动词单复数都可以， 但 no one 只能指人， 且不能与 of连用

None of these pens work/works. How many tickets do you have?-------None

some scientists believe that there will be such robots in the future. However, they agree it may take hundreds of years.

such 如此的， 这样的。 作定语， 可修饰可数名词单数、 复数、 或不可数名词。

常用搭配 such+ a/ an+ adj + 可数名词单数 或 such+ adj + 不可数名词 或 such+ adj +可数名词复数

I have never met such a man like him. It is such a nice day. It is such nice weather.

take 意为花费， 固定搭配： I t takes sb some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多少时间 It takes him two days to finish the work.

数字+hundred / thousand / million / billion +名词复数 Hundreds / ……+ of + 名词复数

That may not seem possible now……

seem to do sth 似乎看来好像做某事 I seem to have left my book at home.

it seems that ……或 it seemed that ……看起来好像是……似乎……

it seemed that he was very happy.

Seem to be + 形容词或名词 She seems to be happy.