英语单词
树图思维导图提供 英语单词 在线思维导图免费制作,点击“编辑”按钮,可对 英语单词 进行在线思维导图编辑,本思维导图属于思维导图模板主题,文件编号是:ad975d909ddf598400e68f328ae313e6
单词思维导图模板大纲
一般性表示个数的量词
piece
apiece of meat 一片肉
a piece of paper一张纸
a piece of bread一片面包
a piece of furniture一件家具
a piece of machinery 一台机器
bit
a bit of news 一条消息
a bit of wood一块木头
a bit of trouble 一件麻烦事
item
an item of news一条新闻
an item of crime一宗罪行
an item of program 一个项目
article
an article of export一宗出口
an article of clothing一件衣服
an article of luggage一件行李
以形状表示个数的量词
bar
a bar of chocolate / candy 一块巧克力 / 一块糖
bunch
a bunch of flowers / grapes / keys 一束花/一串葡萄 / 一串钥匙
comb
a comb of bananas 一串香蕉
drop
a drop of rain / blood 一滴雨 / 一滴血
head
a head of cabbage / cauliflower / sheep 一头卷心菜/一块花菜/一头羊
slice
a slice of meat / bread / beef 一片肉 / 一片面包 / 一块牛肉
swarm
a swarm of bees 一群蜜蜂
bevy
a bevy of beauties / girls / ladies 一群美人/一群女孩/一群女士
gathering
a gathering of friends 一帮朋友
clump
a clump of trees 一丛树林
pack
a pack of rascals / wolves 一群流氓 / 一群狼
表示容积的词
bottle
a bottle of ink / milk / wine 一瓶 墨水/牛奶/葡萄酒
bowl
a bowl of rice / porridge 一碗 米饭/粥
glass
a glass of beer 一杯啤酒
cup
a cup of tea 一杯茶
truckload
a truckload of steel 一卡车钢材
packet
a packet of cigarette一包烟
表示行为动态的词
fit
a fit of laughter一阵笑声
peal
a peal of thunder一阵雷声
flash
a flash of light一道闪电
display
a display of force一番武力展示
人称代词
主格: I , we , you , he , she , it , they
宾格: me , us , you , him , her , it , them
物主代词
形容词性物主代词: my our , your , his , her , its , their
名词性物主代词: mine , ours , yours , his , hers , theirs
反身代词
myself , ourselves , yourself , yourselves , himself , herself , itself , themselves
相互代词
each other 相互关系存在于两个人或物之间
one another 相互关系存在于 两者以上
指示代词
this / these
that / those
疑问代词
who 谁
what 什么
which 哪个
whose 谁的
连接代词
who
whom
what
which
whose
whoever
whatever
whichever
*主要引导: 主语从句,宾语从句,表语从句
关系代词
用来引导 定语从句,代表 先行词, 在从句中作一定的 句子成分
who
whom
that
which
whose
不定代词
不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的 代词
some (something , somebody , someone , somewhere)
any (anything , anybody , anyone , anywhere)
no (nothing , nobody , no one)
all , each , both , much , many , (a) little , (a) few , other(s) , another , none , one , either , neither
every (everything , everybody , everyone , everywhere)
并列连词
for , and , nor , but , or , yet , so
相关连词
both/and ; whether/or ; not only / but also ; either / or ; neither / nor ; just / so ; the / the ; as/as ; if/then ; rather/than ; no sooner/than ; such/that ; so/that
从属连词
after ; although ; as ; as if ; as long as ; as much as; as soon as ; as far as ; as though ; by the time ; in as much as ; inasmuch因...的原因; in order to ; in order that ; in case ; lest唯恐,以免 ; though ; now that ; now since ; now when ; now ; even if ; even ; even though ; provided ; provide that ; if ; if then ; if when ; if only ; just as ;where ; wherever ; whereas但是,而 ; where if ; whether ; since ; because ; whose ; whoever ; unless ; while ; before ; why ; so that ; until ; how ; since ; than ; till ; whenever ; supposing假如 ;when ; or not ; what
be 动词 + not
am , is , are , was , were
非谓语
to do 不定式
doing现在分词
done过去分词
以上上述 3种形式的相关变式
have / has / had + not
have , has , had
+过去分词done
do / does / did + not
do , does , did
+动词原形do
情态动词 + not
can , could , may , might , must , have to , will , would , shall , should , ought to , dare , need , had better
+ 动词原形do
oh : 表示 惊讶,指责,痛苦,称赞,懊恼等, 意为 哦, 哎呀,啊, 呀
Ah : 表示 惊奇,高兴,讨厌,懊悔,藐视,威胁 等 ,意为 呀,啊
come : 表示 鼓励,不耐烦,引起注意,安慰 , 意为 喂,好吧,说吧,得啦
dear : 表示后悔,难过,怜悯,同情,吃惊,盼望 , 意为 哎呀,天哪
well : 表示宽慰,让步,期望,讥讽,解释,责备,犹豫 , 意为 好吧,不过,好啦,嗯
now : 表示 警告,命令,请求,说明,安慰 , 意为 喂,喏,好了
there : 表示 得意 , 鼓励,同情,悲哀,不耐烦,失望,安慰,挑衅,引起注意 , 意为 哟,瞧,好啦,得啦
boy : 表示高兴 , 兴奋,惊奇 , 意为 嘿,哇,哼,怎么样
bang敲打声 ; bash敲打声 ; fizz嘶嘶声 ; flick 啪(鞭子等发出的声音) ; giggle咯咯笑; groan呻吟声,嘎吱声 ; phew 啊-嘿 (松了一口气) ; snicker吱吱声(嘲笑声); slurp 咕嘟(吃喝的声音) ; sizzle 滋滋(烧烤时的声音); puff 呼-呼(喘气声) ; gnaw 嘎吱嘎吱(咬东西的声音) ; stomp跺脚声; boing跳起 弹起的声音 ; ouch哎哟(表示疼痛) ; pat 轻快走路声; plod沉重缓慢的脚步声; flap摆动声,拍打声 ; ahem清嗓子声
man : 表示 兴奋 , 轻蔑,不耐烦,引起注意 , 意为 啊,嗨思维导图模板大纲
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