苏教版八年级英语上册(第十单元)
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苏教版八年级英语上册(第十单元)思维导图模板大纲
if条件句
主将从现
一般现在时
主+be(is/am/are)+其它(名/形)。
主+V原+其它。
主(三单)+V(三单)+其它
注意
在与if条件句连用的主句中我们一般用will 表示将来时,而不用be going to 表示将来时
在when(当…时候), after, before 等引导的时间状语从句中,如果主句为一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时表示将来(主将从现)。I知识点
一般将来时
1.主语+shall/will+V原
2.主句是祈使句
3.主句含有情态动词Can, may , must等词
4.主句含有want, hope , wish 等表愿望的词
条件句用于陈述语气,表示假设的情况可能发生,其中 if 是“如果”的意思,引导条件状语从句,if从句用一般现在时,主句则用一般将来时。
1. have a great time 意为“玩得愉快”,=enjoy oneself, have fun, have a good / wonderful / nice time。
2.ask sb.(not) to do sth. 要求某人(不)做某事
3 order sth. from +地点: “从某地订购食物”
4. keep … to oneself 保守秘密
5. unless conj. 除非;如果不
unless 引导的条件句表示在特定条件下,才决定做或不做一件事。=if … not
The concert will be held as schedule unless there is a typhoon.
6. be afraid to do sth. 害怕干某事 I’m afraid to speak in front of other people.
be afraid of sth. 害怕某事 He told me not to be afraid of difficulties.
be afraid +that从句 I’m afraid that I can’t finish on time
7. be angry with sb. We were angry with him for keeping us waiting.
8 . in the end 最后;终于= at last/ finally。
at the end of 在 ... 末端; 到 ... 尽头
He married the nice girl in the end / at last / finally.
The school is at the end of the street.
9. careless adj. 粗心的;反义词为careful, 意为“小心的”。
The boy is very careless. 这个男孩很粗心。
He is more careful than me. 他比我认真。
10. advise v. “劝告;建议” .名:advice, 是不可数名词. Give me some advice!
advise doing sth. 建议做某事。
advise sb. (not)to do sth.建议某人(不)做某事
I advise waiting till the right time. 我建议等到适当的时候。
I advise him not to sleep late every day. 我建议他不要每天睡懒觉。
My English teacher advises me to speak English.
11.It’s best (not)to do sth. 最好(不)做某事
12. run away from “ 从…逃离” “逃避”
13. Cut …in half “切成两半”