2021考研英语翻译技巧：倒装句思维导图

为了强调句子的某些部分，或是为了保持句子平衡，英语中常常使用倒装。大体说来，倒装可以分为主谓倒装和非主谓倒装。主谓倒装里又分为完全倒装和部分倒装。在翻译的时候，既可以按照主谓语的顺序翻译，也可以按照字面意思翻译。非主谓倒装只是将强调部分前置，以保持句子平衡或是起强调作用。翻译时可以采用顺序译法或是倒序译法。

1.For example,they do not compensate for social inequality,and thus do not tell how able an underprivileged youngster might have been had he grown up under more favorable circumstances.

2.Nonstop waves of immigrants played a role,too and so did bigger crops of babies as yesterday’s"baby boom"generation reached its child-bearing years.

3.Much as I have traveled,I have never seen anyone to equal her in thoroughness,whatever the job.

4.Only when you have acquired a good knowledge of grammar can you write correctly.

5.Nowhere do 1980 census statistics dramatize more the American search for spacious living than in the Far West.

6.Hardly had he began to speak when the audience interrupted him.

7.To such length did she go in rehearsal that two actors walked out.

8.Certain it is that all essential processes of plant growth and development occur in water.

9.We really should not resent being called paupers.Paupers we are,and paupers we shall remain.

10.Then,down the crowed thoroughfare comes the University of Cambridge’s most distinctive vehicle,bearing its most distinguished citizen.