人教版英语八上第一单元第四节思维导图

reach for 伸手达到/达到 touch one’s heart 感动

in fact 事实上 make friends 交朋友 be good at 在某方面成绩好

the other 另一个 be similar to 与.相似

be good with 与.和睦相处 have fun=Have a good time 玩得开心

have fun doing sth 做某事很开心 do the same things as me. 做和我一样的事情

It’s+adj+(for sb.)to do sth. “做某事(对某人来说)是...的 ”make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友

as long as 只要;既然，引导条件状语从句

talent show 才艺表演talented adj. 有天赋的 be talented in 在......方面有天赋

How do you like +名/代/V-ing=What do you think of ：“ 你认为.怎么样?”

Thanks for=Thank you for +名/代/V-ing:“感谢.” You’re welcome.=Not at all. 不客气

be good at 擅长. (=do well in) 反义短语：be poor / weak in 在...方面薄弱

be good for 对..有益，后跟人或事物;其反义短语是 be bad for

be good to 对..好(和善;慈爱)，相当于 be friendly to，后面通常接人

sick可作定语也可作表语。 The child is ill. 也可说The child is sick.

a sick child(不能说 an ill child) competition竞赛 ，可数名词

score作为动词是“得分”的意思。作为名词意思为“分数”，指的是所得分数，是一个数字。

a score of 3—2 ，The score is 80. ， a score of 90

1 point，2 points, three points等等，每一分即一个point，

如His score is 20 points more than mine. 他的分数比我多20分

复数形式为centuries country：复数形式为countries

以辅音字母+y结尾，要变y为i加再es

Canadian加拿大人：a Canadian, two Canadians American美国人：an American, two Americans

Chinese中国人：a Chinese, two Chinese Japanese日本人：a Japanese, two Japanese

这四个单词也可作形容词，如 ①He is Canadian.(作表语)= He is a Canadian.②He is a Canadian boy.(作定语)

chip炸薯条 通常用复数形式chips，noodle也是通常用noodles

an Englishman, two Englishmen (英国人，英国男人)

an Englishwoman, two Englishwomen (英国女人)

a Frenchman, two Frenchmen (法国人，法国男人)

a Frenchwoman, two Frenchwomen (法国女人)

He/She is English / French. (English / French是形容词)

He is an English boy. She is an English girl.

He is a French boy. She is a French girl.

不能说 “He/She is an English.”以及“He/She is a French.”

作定语或表语用形容词，修饰动词用副词 (形容词与副词的常用法)

The question is easy. It’s an easy question.

He answered the question easily. 他轻易地回答了这个问题。

habit习惯，是可数名词。如；eating habits

fun 作为名词是不可数名词，作为形容词只能放在名词前面。

grass草，草地 coffee咖啡，tea茶，candy糖果 ，一般作不可数名词