人教版英语九下第四单元第四节思维导图

(群众性活动、会议等)，往往指参加者持积极态度，起一份作用。

A great number of students took part in May 4Movement.大批学生参加了五四运动。

take part in 是惯用词组，part 前一般不用冠词，但 part 前有形容词修饰时，要用不定冠词。

All the students took an active part in the cleanup.所有学生都积极参加了大扫除。

join 指加人某党派、某组织或某社会团体。

He will never forget the day when he joinedthe Party.他永远也忘不了他人党那一天。

join in 可指参加某种活动，还可表示与某人一起做某事，常用 join sb. insth. /doing sth.。

May I join in the game?我可以参加这个游戏吗?

Come and join us in the discussion.来和我们一起讨论吧!

当 stop 作名词时，意为“停下、中止”。如:I was at the bus stop last night.

The car goes through without a stop.汽车中途不停。

当 stop 作动词时，意为“停下，阻止”。如:The rain has stopped 雨已停了。

stop doing sth.停止做某事。I want to ask my father to stop smoking.我想叫我的父亲停止吸烟。

stop to do sth.停下来做某事。He stopped to talk with me.他停下来跟我谈话。

stop. . . (from) doing sth.阻止做某事。No one can stop me from learning English.没有人能阻止我学习英语。

continue to do sth.是做完一件事再做别的

continue doing sth.是做一件事中断后再继续做这件事

After finishing my homework, I continue to helpmy mother with housework.做完一件再做别的)

After finishing my homework, I continue helpingmy mother with housework.

做一件事中断后再继续做这件事，之后再继续帮妈妈做这件事情

according to this article 根据这篇文章 over an open fire 野饮

leaf n. 叶子 复数形式 leaves nearby adj. 附近的

fall into 落入，掉进 The leaf fell into the river. 叶子落入了河里。

fall down 摔倒 She fell down from her bike. 她从她自行车摔倒了。

quite 非常 adv. 与冠词a连用时，冠词a必须放在它的后面

quite a beautiful girl 一个漂亮的女孩

please v. 使高兴 表示外部因素引起人发自内心的欣慰和愉快

pleasant adj. 愉快，高兴。指天气、时间、旅行令人高兴愉快

battery-operated adj. 电池控制的，是名词+动词的运动分词构成的合成形容词

in the sixth century 在第6世纪 travel around 周游

more than == over 超过（相比较，more than更重要）

more than 300 == over 300 超过300 including 包括，可以与名词和动名词连用

Six people, including a baby, were hurt. 6个人包括一个小孩受伤了